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免疫检查点抑制剂治疗非小细胞肺癌诱发的细胞因子释放综合征

英文原题:Cytokine Release Syndrome Induced by Immune-checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy for Non-small-cell Lung Cancer.

查看英文原题

Cytokine Release Syndrome Induced by Immune-checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy for Non-small-cell Lung Cancer.

PubMed 2021/03/29(内容时间) Intern Med Q3 · IF 1(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

免疫相关不良事件,包括自身免疫毒性,可能作为免疫检查点抑制剂(ICI)癌症治疗的结果而出现。细胞因子释放综合征(CRS)是一种严重且危及生命的细胞因子相关毒性,可在过继性T细胞治疗后发生。我们在此报告一例晚期非小细胞肺癌ICI治疗后发生严重CRS的罕见病例。他在第一疗程程序性死亡配体-1抑制剂和铂类双药化疗后出现持续高热、心源性休克和弥散性血管内凝血。他通过类固醇冲击治疗和tocilizumab恢复。CRS是ICI治疗罕见但危及生命的不良事件,因此值得警惕。

展开英文摘要原文

Immune-related adverse events, including autoimmune toxicity, may develop as a consequence of immune-checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) cancer therapy. Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is a severe and life-threatening cytokine-associated toxicity that can develop after adoptive T-cell therapy.

We herein report a rare case of severe CRS after ICI therapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. He presented with a prolonged high fever, cardiogenic shock, and disseminated intravascular coagulation after the first course of programed death ligand-1 inhibitor and platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. He recovered by steroid pulse therapy and tocilizumab. CRS is a rare but life-threatening adverse event of ICI therapy and therefore warrants awareness.

论文信息

作者
Yomota M、Mirokuji K、Sakaguchi M、Kitahara Y、Chin F、Setoguchi K、Hosomi Y
单位
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Japan.Japan
文献类型
病例报告
期刊
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2021 Nov 1
原文标识
PubMed 33775995 · DOI 10.2169/internalmedicine.5922-20