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多发性骨髓瘤 Idecabtagene-Vicleucel 治疗后免疫效应细胞相关血液毒性伴继发性骨髓纤维化,经自体造血干细胞支持综合治疗

英文原题:Immune Effector Cell-Associated Hematotoxicity With Secondary Myelofibrosis Following Idecabtagene-Vicleucel for Multiple Myeloma, Comprehensively Treated With Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Boosting.

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Immune Effector Cell-Associated Hematotoxicity With Secondary Myelofibrosis Following Idecabtagene-Vicleucel for Multiple Myeloma, Comprehensively Treated With Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Boosting.

PubMed 2026/07/06(内容时间) EJHaem Q4 · IF 1.3(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

伴随CAR-T 细胞治疗发生的全血细胞减少称为免疫效应细胞相关造血毒性(ICAHT),通常持续存在且对支持治疗难治。我们报告一例52岁多发性骨髓瘤男性患者,在接受idecabtagene vicleucel后发生严重ICAHT并继发骨髓纤维化(sMF),经自体造血干细胞补充治疗后得到全面改善。本病例聚焦sMF这一罕见但需警惕的CAR-T 治疗并发症,强调进行骨髓活检以排除sMF的重要性,以及采用干细胞补充治疗持续性ICAHT的价值。

展开英文摘要原文

Pancytopenia accompanied by chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy is termed immune effector cell-associated hematopoietic toxicity (ICAHT), which is often sustained and refractory to supportive care.

We report a case of a 52-year-old man with multiple myeloma who developed severe ICAHT with secondary myelofibrosis (sMF) after administration of idecabtagene-vicleucel, which was comprehensively improved by autologous hematopoietic stem cell boosting. This case focuses on sMF as a rare but cautionary complication of CAR-T therapy, underscoring the importance of bone marrow biopsy to exclude sMF and of stem cell boosting for the treatment of persistent ICAHT.

论文信息

作者
Ogura K、Fujino T、Nakamura T、Miyashita A、Onishi A、Tsukamoto T、Mizutani S、Shimura Y
单位
Division of Hematology and Oncology Department of Medicine Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto Japan.Japan
期刊
EJHaem2026 Aug
原文标识
PubMed 42415719 · DOI 10.1002/jha2.70348