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SLC2A1(+) 肿瘤相关巨噬细胞在空间上调控 CD8(+) T 细胞功能并驱动非小细胞肺癌的免疫治疗耐药

英文原题:SLC2A1(+) tumour-associated macrophages spatially control CD8(+) T cell function and drive resistance to immunotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer.

查看英文原题

SLC2A1(+) tumour-associated macrophages spatially control CD8(+) T cell function and drive resistance to immunotherapy in non-small-cell lung cancer.

PubMed 2026/01/07(内容时间) Nat Cell Biol Q1 · IF 22.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

肿瘤相关巨噬细胞(TAMs)促进免疫检查点阻断耐药,但其对瘤内CD8⁺ T细胞分布的影响仍不清楚。在此,我们表明葡萄糖转运蛋白SLC2A1的表达在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)活检和小鼠肿瘤模型中均与CD8⁺ T细胞分布呈空间负相关。肿瘤细胞特异性Slc2a1敲低无法重现SLC2A1抑制的治疗获益,而TAM特异性Slc2a1缺失通过增强瘤内CD8⁺ T细胞的空间均一性和效应功能抑制肿瘤生长,从而改善αPD-L1疗效。NSCLC标本的空间分析进一步揭示,SLC2A1⁺ TAM富集区域表现出CD8⁺ T细胞密度降低,且这些细胞群之间的空间邻近性预测对αPD-(L)1治疗的耐药。这些发现确定SLC2A1⁺ TAMs是空间性CD8⁺ T细胞排斥的驱动因素,并强调TAM特异性SLC2A1作为克服NSCLC免疫检查点阻断耐药的治疗靶点。

展开英文摘要原文

Tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs) contribute to immune checkpoint blockade resistance, but their impact on intratumoural CD8⁺ T cell distribution remains unclear.

Here we show that the expression of the glucose transporter SLC2A1 is spatially negatively correlated with CD8⁺ T cell distribution in both non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) biopsies and murine tumour models. Tumour cell-specific Slc2a1 knockdown fails to reproduce the therapeutic benefit of SLC2A1 inhibition, whereas TAM-specific deletion of Slc2a1 suppresses tumour growth by enhancing the spatial homogeneity and effector function of intratumoural CD8⁺ T cells, thereby improving αPD-L1 efficacy.

Spatial profiling of NSCLC specimens further revealed that SLC2A1⁺ TAM-enriched regions exhibit reduced CD8⁺ T cell density, and spatial proximity between these populations predicts resistance to αPD-(L)1 therapy.

These findings identify SLC2A1⁺ TAMs as drivers of spatial CD8⁺ T cell exclusion and highlight TAM-specific SLC2A1 as a therapeutic target to overcome immune checkpoint blockade resistance in NSCLC.

论文信息

作者
Wang L、Chu H、Chen D、Wei Y、Jia J、Li L、He L、Peng L
第一作者单位
Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.China
通讯作者单位
Department of Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. qianchu@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.China
期刊
Nature cell biology2026 Feb
原文标识
PubMed 41501177 · DOI 10.1038/s41556-025-01840-5