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利用硫醇-烯水凝胶实现双药递送的局部肿瘤治疗

英文原题:Localized Cancer Treatment Using Thiol-Ene Hydrogels for Dual Drug Delivery.

查看英文原题

Localized Cancer Treatment Using Thiol-Ene Hydrogels for Dual Drug Delivery.

PubMed 2025/04/08(内容时间) Biomacromolecules Q1 · IF 5.9(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

可注射水凝胶有望用于联合癌症治疗中的局部、可控药物递送。本研究构建了一种硫醇-烯偶联水凝胶,通过交联巯基修饰透明质酸(HASH)和乙烯砜修饰β-环糊精(CDVS)形成。通过改变HASH分子量(23或99 kDa)及CDVS修饰度(16%或33%),合成四种配方(23Gel-16、23Gel-33、99Gel-16和99Gel-33)。流变学分析证实,黏弹性随分子量和修饰度增加而增强,顺序为99Gel-33>99Gel-16>23Gel-33>23Gel-16。该系统可联合递送多柔比星(DOX)和香芹酚(CRV),并具有肿瘤响应性降解和可调控释放特性。在模拟肿瘤条件下,DOX释放加快(46小时释放100%,而在PBS中为58.7%);CRV则先快速释放,随后持续释放。水凝胶促进间充质干细胞增殖,并有效抑制三阴性乳腺癌细胞。该可注射、肿瘤响应型水凝胶有望成为微创、个体化癌症治疗平台。

展开英文摘要原文

Combinatorial cancer therapy benefits from injectable hydrogels for localized, controlled drug delivery.

This study presents a thiol-ene conjugated hydrogel formed by cross-linking thiol-modified hyaluronic acid (HASH) with vinyl sulfone-modified -cyclodextrin (CDVS). Four formulations (23Gel-16, 23Gel-33, 99Gel-16, 99Gel-33) were synthesized by varying HASH molecular weight (23 or 99 kDa) and CDVS modification (16% or 33%). Rheological analysis confirmed enhanced viscoelasticity with increasing molecular weight and modification (99Gel-33 > 99Gel-16 > 23Gel-33 > 23Gel-16).

The system enabled combinatorial delivery of doxorubicin (DOX) and carvacrol (CRV), exhibiting tumor-responsive degradation and tunable release. DOX release accelerated under tumor-mimicking conditions (100% in 46 h vs 58. 7% in PBS), while CRV showed an initial burst followed by sustained release. The hydrogel promoted mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and effectively inhibited triple-negative breast cancer cells. This injectable, tumor-responsive hydrogel system offers a promising platform for minimally invasive, personalized cancer therapy.

论文信息

作者
Sathi Devi L、Gigliobianco MR、Gabrielli S、Agas D、Sabbieti MG、Morelli MB、Amantini C、Casadidio C
单位
School of Pharmacy, ChIP Chemistry Interdisciplinary Project Research Centre, University of Camerino, Via Madonna delle Carceri, 62032 Camerino, MC, Italy.Italy
期刊
Biomacromolecules2025 May 12
原文标识
PubMed 40198273 · DOI 10.1021/acs.biomac.5c00387