CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Severe cases of local cytokine release syndrome (CRS); craniocervical edema soon after chimeric antigen T-cell (CAR-T) therapy.
Severe cases of local cytokine release syndrome (CRS); craniocervical edema soon after chimeric antigen T-cell (CAR-T) therapy.
分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。
颈颅部水肿在某些情况下于CAR-T 细胞治疗后不久出现。这一现象常在全身性细胞因子释放综合征(CRS)之后立即观察到,被称为局部 CRS(L-CRS)。在严重病例中,L-CRS 可引起气道梗阻和窒息,但目前血液科医生对其仍知之甚少。在本报告中,我们呈现了 L-CRS 的轻度和重度病例。Tocilizumab 对 L-CRS 的疗效可能有限,早期给予糖皮质激素可能很重要。我们希望本病例报告能提高人们对 L-CRS 作为 CAR-T 治疗后急性起病不良事件的认识。
Craniocervical edema appears soon after chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy in some cases. This phenomenon is often observed right after systemic cytokine release syndrome (CRS), and it is called local CRS (L-CRS). In severe cases, L-CRS causes airway obstruction and asphyxia, but it is not yet well known among hematologists. In this report, we present mild and severe cases of L-CRS. Tocilizumab might have limited efficacy against L-CRS, and early administration of corticosteroids can be important.
We hope that this case report raises awareness of L-CRS as an acute-onset adverse event after CAR-T therapy.
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