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神经母细胞瘤中的 NK 细胞疗法

英文原题:Natural killer cell-based therapies in neuroblastoma.

查看英文原题

Natural killer cell-based therapies in neuroblastoma.

PubMed 2024/11/28(内容时间) Cell Immunol Q3 · IF 3.3(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

神经母细胞瘤(NB)是儿童最常见的颅外实体瘤,约占所有儿童肿瘤的15%。尽管NB的治疗取得了进展,高危患者的预后仍然严峻。基于NK细胞的过继性细胞疗法正成为此类病例的辅助治疗手段。此外,也有证据表明基于NKT的疗法在NB的治疗中具有前景。与过继性T细胞疗法相比并发症更少、细胞来源多样以及多种肿瘤识别机制,是基于NK和NKT的疗法的一些优势。本综述致力于检索该领域的最新进展。

展开英文摘要原文

Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common extracranial solid tumor of childhood forming around 15 % of all pediatric tumors. Despite advances in the treatment of NB, high-risk patients still face a grave prognosis. Adoptive cell therapies based on NK cells are becoming an assistive treatment for such cases.

Moreover, there is also evidence that NKT-based therapies have promising results in the management of NB. Lower complications in comparison with adoptive T cell therapies, various cell sources, and miscellaneous tumor recognition mechanisms are some of the advantages of NK- and NKT-based therapies. This review is dedicated to searching for recent advances in this field.

论文信息

作者
Ghasempour A、Mohseni R、Sharif PM、Hamidieh AA
第一作者单位
Pediatric Cell and Gene Therapy Research Center, Gene, Cell & Tissue Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Iran
通讯作者单位
Pediatric Cell and Gene Therapy Research Center, Gene, Cell & Tissue Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: aahamidieh@tums.ac.ir.Iran
文献类型
综述
期刊
Cellular immunology2025 Jan
原文标识
PubMed 39631142 · DOI 10.1016/j.cellimm.2024.104898