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改善间充质干细胞治疗炎症性肠病效果的策略

英文原题:Strategies to improve the effect of mesenchymal stem cell therapy on inflammatory bowel disease.

查看英文原题

Strategies to improve the effect of mesenchymal stem cell therapy on inflammatory bowel disease.

PubMed 2022/09/26(内容时间) World J Stem Cells Q2 · IF 4.9(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

炎症性肠病(IBD)包括克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎,是一种特发性的结肠黏膜慢性炎症性疾病。IBD的发生会对结肠造成不可逆的损伤,并增加癌变风险。IBD的常规临床治疗包括药物治疗、内镜治疗和手术治疗。绝大多数患者接受药物和生物制剂治疗,但IBD难以完全治愈。间充质干细胞(MSCs)因其免疫调节和营养功能已成为治疗IBD的新型细胞疗法,并已在多项临床试验中得到证实。本综述讨论了MSCs治疗IBD的一些潜在机制,总结了实验结果,并为未来应用中增强MSCs的治疗效果提供了新的见解。

展开英文摘要原文

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis and is an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory disease of the colonic mucosa. The occurrence of IBD, causes irreversible damage to the colon and increases the risk of carcinoma. The routine clinical treatment of IBD includes drug treatment, endoscopic treatment and surgery. The vast majority of patients are treated with drugs and biological agents, but the complete cure of IBD is difficult.

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have become a new type of cell therapy for the treatment of IBD due to their immunomodulatory and nutritional functions, which have been confirmed in many clinical trials. This review discusses some potential mechanisms of MSCs in the treatment of IBD, summarizes the experimental results, and provides new insights to enhance the therapeutic effects of MSCs in future applications.

论文信息

作者
Shi MY、Liu L、Yang FY
第一作者单位
School of Medicine, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, Hubei Province, China.China
通讯作者单位
Health Science Center, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434020, Hubei Province, China. ivansblue@sina.com.China
文献类型
综述
期刊
World journal of stem cells2022 Sep 26
原文标识
PubMed 36188115 · DOI 10.4252/wjsc.v14.i9.684