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间充质干细胞来源的细胞外囊泡对肺癌发生发展的双向作用

英文原题:Extracellular Vesicle Derived From Mesenchymal Stem Cells Have Bidirectional Effects on the Development of Lung Cancer.

查看英文原题

Extracellular Vesicle Derived From Mesenchymal Stem Cells Have Bidirectional Effects on the Development of Lung Cancer.

PubMed 2022/07/04(内容时间) Front Oncol Q2 · IF 3.4(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

间充质干细胞是一类具有自我更新和多向分化能力的多能细胞,存在于骨髓、脐带血、脐带组织、胎盘组织和脂肪组织等。细胞外囊泡是多种细胞分泌、广泛存在于体液中的膜性脂质囊泡,含有蛋白质、mRNA、微小RNA等物质,是细胞间通讯的重要媒介。目前越来越多证据显示,间充质干细胞来源细胞外囊泡在肺癌发生发展中发挥重要作用。调节MSC-EV中的蛋白质、RNA及其他物质水平,再将其移植给患者,可能成为减缓肺癌进展的新方法。本文重点介绍人脐带、骨髓及脂肪间充质干细胞来源细胞外囊泡在肺癌中的作用,为肺癌治疗提供新选择。

展开英文摘要原文

Mesenchymal stem cell is a kind of pluripotent cells with the ability of self-renewal and multi-directional differentiation, which exist in bone marrow, umbilical cord blood, umbilical cord tissue, placenta tissue, adipose tissue and so on. Extracellular vesicles are membranous lipid vesicles secreted by a variety of cells and widely present in body fluids, which contain proteins, mRNA, microRNA and other substances, and are an important medium of intercellular communication.

At present, more and more evidence shows that mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles play an important role in the development of lung cancer. Regulating the levels of proteins, RNAs and other substances in MSC-EVs and then transplanting them into patients may be a new way to alleviate the development of lung cancer.

We mainly introduce the role of extracellular vesicles derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and adipose mesenchymal stem cells in lung cancer, to provide new alternatives for the treatment of lung cancer.

论文信息

作者
Wang J、Ma Y、Long Y、Chen Y
单位
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.China
文献类型
综述
期刊
Frontiers in oncology2022
原文标识
PubMed 35860555 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2022.914832