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修饰 T 细胞作为治疗剂

英文原题:Modified T cells as therapeutic agents.

查看英文原题

Modified T cells as therapeutic agents.

PubMed 2021/12/10(内容时间) Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program Q1 · IF 3.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

免疫治疗现已成为癌症治疗中一种成熟的模式。尽管存在多种重定向免疫反应的平台,但近年来基因修饰T细胞的应用尤其受到关注。这在很大程度上归因于其在B细胞恶性肿瘤治疗中的成功。过继转移的T细胞也已在治疗造血细胞移植后、免疫重建前发生的全身性病毒感染中显示出疗效。在此,我们讨论使T淋巴细胞重定向以治疗癌症或感染的技术,以及这些疗法的当前适应证。

展开英文摘要原文

Immunotherapy is now a well-established modality in the treatment of cancer. Although several platforms to redirect the immune response exist, the use of genetically modified T cells has garnered particular attention in recent years. This is due, in large part, to their success in the treatment of B-cell malignancies. Adoptively transferred T cells have also demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of systemic viral infections that occur following hematopoietic cell transplantation prior to immune reconstitution.

Here we discuss the techniques that enable redirection of T lymphocytes to treat cancer or infection and the current indications for these therapies.

论文信息

作者
Singh N
单位
Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO.United States
文献类型
病例报告
期刊
Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program2021 Dec 10
原文标识
PubMed 34889384 · DOI 10.1182/hematology.2021000262