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Allo-QuadCAR01-T(CD19 CAR-T)治疗淋巴瘤、白血病:I/II 期临床试验

英文原题:Study of Allo-QuadCAR01-T, an Allogeneic CAR-T Targeting CD19/CD20, in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Malignancies

ClinicalTrials.gov 2025/12/16(首次登记) I/II 期注册临床试验 · 招募中

简要介绍

这是一项 I/II 期注册临床试验,评估细胞治疗用于淋巴瘤、白血病的安全性、可行性及初步疗效。当前状态:招募中。计划入组 178 例。试验地点:美国 · 芝加哥、埃文斯顿、普罗维登斯、纳什维尔(共 13 个中心)。登记号:NCT07284433。

入组条件决定能不能参加

不限性别 · ≥ 18 Years

纳入标准:成人,年龄≥18岁;确诊复发/难治性B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤(B-NHL)或慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL);既往至少接受2线治疗;ECOG 0–1;心、肝、肾功能充分;与供者细胞HLA B/C匹配;无活动性未控制感染。

排除标准:剂量递增队列中有活动性CNS受累(包括原发CNS淋巴瘤;后续队列经申办方批准后可能允许);筛查前3个月内接受CAR-T,或既往CAR-T后发生≥3级免疫效应细胞相关血液学毒性(ICAHT);3个月内自体干细胞移植;既往异基因干细胞/实体器官移植;既往接受双靶点CD19/CD20 CAR-T;对试验药或类似化合物有严重超敏反应;GvHD或移植后淋巴增殖性疾病史;La/SS-B自身抗体或相关自身免疫病;可能干扰试验的其他恶性肿瘤,但以下除外:根治治疗的基底/鳞状细胞皮肤癌或宫颈原位癌;无需治疗的低级别早期前列腺癌(Gleason≤6、I–II期);非转移性乳腺癌辅助内分泌治疗≥2年;或其他已根治且缓解≥2年的恶性肿瘤。筛查前1周内活动性病毒感染,或严重细菌/真菌感染;出血性膀胱炎;活动性神经自身免疫病(如多发性硬化、格林-巴利综合征、肌萎缩侧索硬化);活动性或残留HBV、HCV或梅毒;活动性HIV(既往HIV史在申办方批准下可能符合条件)。过去6个月内有神经系统疾病(如卒中、痴呆、帕金森病、小脑病或CNS自身免疫病);过去6个月内有重大心脏病(如心肌梗死、支架、不稳定型心绞痛);原发性免疫缺陷或过去1年需全身治疗的自身免疫病(稳定且经申办方批准者除外);既往治疗未恢复的≥2级非血液学毒性(≤2级神经病变除外);28天内全身免疫抑制治疗;末次系统性淋巴瘤/CLL标准或试验治疗距入组<28天或不足5个半衰期;14天内重大手术;28天内局部放疗或活疫苗;妊娠或哺乳。
核对登记原文(英文)
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults 18 years or older.
* Diagnosed with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
* Must have received at least 2 prior lines of therapy.
* ECOG performance status 0-1 (able to carry out daily activities).
* Adequate organ function (heart, liver, kidneys).
* HLA B/C match with donor cells.
* No active uncontrolled infections.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Active CNS involvement (including PCNSL) in dose escalation cohorts; may be allowed in later cohorts with Sponsor approval.
* Prior CAR-T within 3 months of screening, or ≥Grade 3 ICAHT from prior CAR-T.
* Autologous stem cell transplant within 3 months.
* Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant.
* Prior therapy with dual CD19/CD20 CAR-T.
* Severe hypersensitivity to trial agents or similar compounds.
* History of GvHD or post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder.
* Presence of La/SS-B autoantibodies or related autoimmune diseases.
* Other malignancy that may interfere with trial, except:

  * Curatively treated basal/squamous skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
  * Low-grade, early-stage prostate cancer (Gleason ≤6, Stage 1-2) with no therapy needed
  * Adjuvant endocrine therapy for non-metastatic breast cancer (≥2 years)
  * Any other curatively treated malignancy in remission ≥2 years
* Active viral infection within 1 week of screening, or serious bacterial/fungal infection.
* Hemorrhagic cystitis.
* Active neuro-autoimmune disease (e.g., MS, Guillain-Barré, ALS).
* Active or residual HBV, HCV, or syphilis.
* Active HIV. History of HIV may be eligible with Sponsor approval if:
* Neurological disorders within 6 months (e.g., stroke, dementia, Parkinson's, cerebellar disease, CNS autoimmune disease).
* Significant cardiac disease within 6 months (e.g., MI, stent, unstable angina).
* Primary immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within 1 year (unless stable and Sponsor-approved).
* Unresolved ≥Grade 2 non-hematologic toxicity from prior therapy (except neuropathy up to Grade 2).
* Systemic immunosuppression within 28 days.
* Last systemic lymphoma/CLL therapy (standard or investigational) within 28 days or 5 half-lives.
* Major surgery within 14 days.
* Local radiation within 28 days.
* Live vaccination within 28 days.
* Pregnant or breastfeeding.

以上为辅助阅读译文。是否适合入组须由主治医生判断,最终以登记平台与研究者确认为准。

研究终点衡量什么算有效

  • 主要终点剂量限制性毒性(DLT)定义的不良事件发生率第1周期结束时(无治疗中断时共28天)
  • 主要终点确定最大耐受剂量(MTD)第1周期结束时(无治疗中断时共28天)
  • 主要终点确定剂量限制性毒性(DLT)发生率第1周期结束时(无治疗中断时共28天)
  • 主要终点II期:完全缓解率(CRR)最长至第13周
  • 次要终点输注Allo-QuadCAR01-T后患者外周血(PB)中Allo-QuadCAR01-T的药代动力学
  • 次要终点评估Allo-QuadCAR01-T对微小残留病(MRD)的影响
  • 次要终点评估针对Allo-QuadCAR01-T的免疫原性
  • 次要终点评估淋巴清除(LD)导致的宿主免疫细胞清除及重建
  • 次要终点总体缓解率(ORR)
  • 次要终点无进展生存期(PFS)
  • 次要终点缓解持续时间(DOR)
  • 次要终点总生存期(OS)
核对登记原文(英文)

主要终点:Incidence of AEs defined as DLTs · Incidence and intensity of adverse events (AEs) graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0, except for cytokine release syndrome (CRS), immune effector cell associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS), tumor lysis syndrome, and graft versus host disease (GvHD), which will be graded according to widely accepted specialized criteria · At the end of cycle 1 (in total 28 days, given no treatment interruptions);To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) · MTD · At the End of Cycle 1 (in total 28 days, given no treatment interruptions);To determine the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) · Incidence of DLTs · At the end of cycle 1 (in total 28 days, given no treatment interruptions);Phase 2: Complete response rate (CRR) · Complete remission rate is defined as the proportion of participants with complete remission, per international working group (IWG) Lugano classification, as assessed by the investigator. · Up to week 13
次要终点:Pharmacokinetics of Allo-QuadCAR01-T in PB in patients after infusion of Allo-QuadCAR01-T;To investigate the impact of Allo-QuadCAR01-T on MRD;To evaluate immunogenicity against Allo-QuadCAR01-T;To evaluate host immune cell depletion and reconstitution resulting from LD;Overall Response Rate (ORR);Progression-Free Survival (PFS);Duration of Response (DOR);Overall Survival (OS)

研究设计怎么做的

研究类型
干预性研究
入组人数
178 人(预计)
分组方式
不适用(单臂)
  • Allo-QuadCAR01-T异基因细胞治疗试验组

    Ia期(剂量递增):复发/难治性B细胞恶性肿瘤患者接受淋巴清除化疗后单次输注Allo-QuadCAR01-T。Ib期(扩展):剂量递增后,更多复发/难治性B细胞淋巴瘤患者接受淋巴清除化疗,并按Ia期一个或多个可耐受剂量水平单次输注Allo-QuadCAR01-T。II期:复发/难治性DLBCL患者接受淋巴清除化疗后,按II期推荐剂量单次输注Allo-QuadCAR01-T。主要终点为第13周完全缓解率,次要终点包括缓解持续时间、无进展生存期和总生存期。

核对分组登记原文(英文)
  • Allo-QuadCAR01-T · EXPERIMENTAL · Phase Ia (Escalation): Participants with relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies will receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy followed by a single infusion of Allo-QuadCAR01-T. Phase Ib (Expansion): After dose escalation, additional participants with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma will receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy followed by a single infusion of Allo-QuadCAR01-T at one or more tolerable dose levels from Phase Ia. Phase II: Participants with relapsed or refractory DLBCL will receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy, followed by a single infusion of Allo-QuadCAR01-T at the recommended Phase II dose. The primary endpoint is complete response rate at Week 13, with secondary endpoints including duration of response, progression-free survival, and overall survival.

关键日期

开始日期
2026-01-06
主要完成日期
2029-04-27
全部完成日期
2029-11-02
登记状态核实于
2026-08

联系与责任方

申办方
AvenCell Therapeutics, Inc.
合作方
AvenCell Europe GmbH
联系邮箱
avc-203-01@avencell.com
联系电话
0493514466450

登记简述

本研究评估Allo-QuadCAR01-T,一种现货型异基因CAR-T疗法,用于难治性B细胞肿瘤。与使用患者自身细胞的常规CAR-T不同,该疗法使用预先制备的供者细胞,旨在缩短等待时间并降低成本。其靶向CD19和CD20以降低复发风险,并通过基因编辑提高安全性。研究分三阶段:先确定安全剂量,再确认剂量,最后在DLBCL患者中评估疗效。患者接受预处理化疗后单次输注;主要目标是评估安全性及第13周完全缓解率。计划约160例,随访最长15年。

核对登记原文(英文)

This study is testing Allo-QuadCAR01-T, a new off-the-shelf CAR-T therapy for people with hard-to-treat B-cell cancers. Unlike current CAR-T treatments that use a patient's own cells, this therapy uses donor cells that are ready to use, which can save time and reduce costs. It targets two proteins, CD19 and CD20, to lower the chance of relapse and uses gene editing to make it safer. The trial has three parts: first to find a safe dose, then to confirm it, and finally to test how well it works in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Patients will get one infusion after chemotherapy to prepare their body. The main goal is to check safety and see how many patients have a complete response by Week 13. About 160 patients will take part, and researchers will follow them for up to 15 years.

登记原文与核验信息

试验登记号
NCT07284433
试验期别
I 期 / II 期
试验状态
招募中
试验中心
University of Chicago · 芝加哥 · 美国 | Northwestern University · 埃文斯顿 · 美国 | Brown University Health · 普罗维登斯 · 美国 | Sarah Cannon Research Institute · 纳什维尔 · 美国 | MD Anderson Cancer Center · 休斯顿 · 美国 | Universitätsklinikum Ulm · 乌尔姆 · 德国 | Universitätsklinikum Erlangen · 埃尔朗根 · 德国 | Klinikum der Universität München · 慕尼黑 · 德国
适应症(原文)
Lymphoma Diffuse Large B-cell; Leukemia and Lymphoma; Leukemia Relapse; Lymphoma Receiving CAR-T Therapy
干预方式(原文)
Cyclophosphamide (Non-IMP, Lymphodepletion); Fludarabine (Non-IMP, Lymphodepletion); Allo-QuadCAR01-T