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利用针对慢性髓系白血病干细胞的免疫反应的新型治疗策略

英文原题:Novel Treatment Strategies Utilizing Immune Reactions against Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Stem Cells.

查看英文原题

Novel Treatment Strategies Utilizing Immune Reactions against Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia Stem Cells.

PubMed 2021/10/29(内容时间) Cancers (Basel) Q2 · IF 4.8(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKIs)的问世改善了慢性髓性白血病(CML)患者的预后,无治疗缓解(TFR)现已成为治疗目标。然而,约半数患者在停用TKIs后出现分子学复发,提示白血病干细胞(LSCs)对TKIs耐药。利用包括干扰素-α、疫苗、CAR-T 细胞及其他药物在内的免疫疗法清除残留的LSCs,将是实现TFR的关键策略。

展开英文摘要原文

Introduction of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has improved the prognosis of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), and treatment-free remission (TFR) is now a treatment goal.

However, about half of the patients experience molecular relapse after cessation of TKIs, suggesting that leukemic stem cells (LSCs) are resistant to TKIs. Eradication of the remaining LSCs using immunotherapies including interferon-alpha, vaccinations, CAR-T cells, and other drugs would be a key strategy to achieve TFR.

论文信息

作者
Matsushita M
单位
Division of Clinical Physiology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, Tokyo 105-8512, Japan.Japan
文献类型
综述
期刊
Cancers2021 Oct 29
原文标识
PubMed 34771599 · DOI 10.3390/cancers13215435