CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Cytokine armored CAR T cells for cancer immunotherapy.
Cytokine armored CAR T cells for cancer immunotherapy.
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通过细胞因子武装 CAR-T 细胞以增强肿瘤免疫治疗:利用(a)IL-15⁸或(b)IL-9R⁹工程化重编程 CAR-T 细胞表型;利用(c)IL-36¹⁰或(d)IL-12¹¹˒¹²工程化重塑肿瘤微环境并招募宿主抗肿瘤免疫;以及(e)利用合成 NFAT 或内源性 NR4A2 启动子系统诱导肿瘤特异性细胞因子表达,从而限制强效细胞因子的全身表达并提高安全性。
Cytokine armoring of CAR T cells for enhancing the immunotherapy of cancer. Reprogramming of CAR T-cell phenotypes through (a) IL-15 8 or (b) IL-9R 9 engineering. Reprogramming of the tumor microenvironment and recruitment of host antitumor immunity through (c) IL-36 10 or (d) IL-12 11,12 engineering. (e) Tumor-inducible cytokine expression utilizing synthetic NFAT or endogenous NR4A2 promoter systems to restrict systemic expression of potent cytokines for improved safety.
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