CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Novel non-viral in vivo CAR-T therapies: latest updates from the 2025 ASH annual meeting.
Novel non-viral in vivo CAR-T therapies: latest updates from the 2025 ASH annual meeting.
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嵌合抗原受体 (CAR)-T 细胞疗法领域正在经历从复杂的离体生产到直接体内生成 CAR-T 细胞的范式转变。这一创新方法利用非病毒递送平台原位重编程患者自身的免疫细胞,有望克服成本、可扩展性和可及性等关键障碍。2025 年美国血液学会 (ASH) 年会展示了一系列非病毒技术的突破性临床前数据,包括先进的脂质纳米颗粒 (LNPs)、病毒样颗粒 (VLPs) 和聚合物纳米颗粒。本通讯总结了这些平台的最新报告,强调其彻底改变自身免疫性疾病和血液系统恶性肿瘤治疗的潜力。
The field of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy is undergoing a paradigm shift from complex ex vivo manufacturing to direct in vivo generation of CAR-T cells. This innovative approach leverages non-viral delivery platforms to reprogram a patient's own immune cells in situ, promising to overcome critical barriers of cost, scalability, and accessibility.
The 2025 American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting served as a showcase for groundbreaking preclinical data across a diverse array of non-viral technologies, including advanced lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), virus-like particles (VLPs), and polymeric nanoparticles. This correspondence summarizes the latest reports on these platforms, highlighting their potential to revolutionize the treatment of both autoimmune diseases and hematological malignancies.
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