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肉瘤中的免疫调节:靶向肿瘤微环境

英文原题:Immune Modulation in Sarcoma: Targeting the Tumor Microenvironment.

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Immune Modulation in Sarcoma: Targeting the Tumor Microenvironment.

PubMed 2025/07/24(内容时间) Oncology (Williston Park) Q4 · IF 2(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

在肉瘤治疗中,改变免疫环境具有关键作用,这凸显了克服抑制性巨噬细胞并促进细胞疗法改进的必要性。Seth M. Pollack 医学博士的讲座探讨了影响各种组织和成人健康的肉瘤及罕见癌症,并强调了 T 细胞受体(TCR)疗法、癌睾丸抗原(CTA)和嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T 细胞疗法等技术对有效治疗的重要性。该研究探讨了改变肿瘤微环境以支持细胞疗法的效果,旨在了解肉瘤中的免疫反应。通过靶向抑制性巨噬细胞并优化细胞治疗策略,如干扰素 gamma 和犬 CAR-T 细胞,可以开发新的治疗方法以提高患者预后和生存率。这强调了操纵免疫环境能够显著提高治疗效果,为肉瘤治疗提供了一种革命性的方法。

展开英文摘要原文

Modifying the immune environment in sarcoma treatment has a critical role, which highlights the necessity to overcome inhibitory macrophages and facilitate cellular therapy modifications. A lecture by Seth M. Pollack, MD, addresses sarcomas and rare cancers that are impacting various tissues and adult health and emphasizes the importance of techniques such as T-cell receptor (TCR) therapy, cancer testis antigen (CTA), and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for effective treatment.

The study investigates the effects of altering the tumor microenvironment to support cellular therapy, aiming to understand the immune response in sarcomas. By targeting inhibitory macrophages and optimizing cellular treatment strategies, such as interferon gamma and canine CAR T cells, new therapeutic approaches can be developed to enhance patient outcomes and survival rates. This underscores how manipulating the immune environment can significantly improve treatment efficacy, offering a revolutionary approach to sarcoma therapy.

论文信息

作者
Viviana Cortiana Ms、Jenna Ghazal BSc、Harshitha Vallabhaneni Bs、Ahmed Hashim Azeez Md、Kennedy Itodo Bs、Chandler H Park Md Ms Facp、Yan Leyfman Md
期刊
Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.)2025 Jul 24
原文标识
PubMed 40742046 · DOI 10.46883/2025.25921045