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靶向 p53 与 CAR-T 细胞疗法在癌症治疗中的协同潜力:一项批判性综述

英文原题:A critical review of the synergistic potential of targeting p53 and CAR T cell therapy in cancer treatment.

查看英文原题

A critical review of the synergistic potential of targeting p53 and CAR T cell therapy in cancer treatment.

PubMed 2025/07/07(内容时间) Biomed Pharmacother

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中文摘要

癌症仍然是全球主要的死亡原因。为寻找合适的治疗干预手段,大量研究正在进行中。其中一种新兴方法涉及靶向药物的开发,包括p53靶向药物和嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法。这些疗法是治疗癌症最有效的方法。两者单独用于癌症治疗时均具有优势;然而,它们也存在一定的局限性。

因此,研究发现CAR-T 细胞与p53靶向疗法的联合应用对肿瘤细胞有益。本综述深入分析了p53靶向疗法和CAR-T 细胞疗法,审视了它们的机制和临床应用,并探索了p53靶向疗法与CAR-T 细胞疗法之间的协同潜力。

此外,为了全面考量其联合疗效,本综述讨论了CAR-T 细胞疗法与p53靶向药物的结合如何产生治疗结论。此外,它还提供了关于CAR-T 细胞疗法和p53靶向疗法的发展、挑战和未来指南的充分证据,使其成为研究人员的重要资源。

此外,本文描述了p53如何调控肿瘤微环境众多组分的发生和进程的分子基础,以及联合治疗可能带来的困难,如肿瘤异质性、免疫逃逸和潜在副作用。本综述通过仔细审视临床前和临床研究,为p53靶向药物与CAR-T 细胞疗法之间的潜在协同作用提供了有价值的信息,以实现更有效和持久的癌症管理。

展开英文摘要原文

Cancer remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide. Extensive research is underway to discover appropriate therapeutic interventions for this disease. One such emerging approach involves the development of targeted drugs, including p53-targeted drugs and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy. These therapies are the most effective for the treatment of cancer. Both are advantageous when used alone in the treatment of cancer; however, they have certain limitations.

Therefore, it has been discovered that the combination of CAR T cells along p53-targeted therapy is beneficial against tumor cells. This review describes an in-depth analysis of both p53-targeted therapies and CAR T cell therapy, scrutinizing their mechanisms and clinical applications, and exploring the synergistic potential of both p53-Targeted Therapies and CAR T cell therapies.

Furthermore, to provide a comprehensive consideration of their combined efficacy, a review discusses how the intermingling of CAR T cell therapy and p53-targeted medicines can lead to therapeutic conclusions.

Furthermore, it also provides ample evidence on the development, challenges and forthcoming guidelines for both CAR T cell therapies and p53-targeted therapies, making it a vital resource for researchers.

Furthermore, the molecular basis for how p53 controls the development and process of numerous components of the tumor microenvironment is described, along with the difficulties that combination therapy can provide, such as tumor heterogeneity, immune evasion, and potential side effects. This review offers valuable information on the potential synergies between p53-targeted medicines and CAR T cell remedies to produce more effective and enduring cancer management by closely examining preclinical and clinical research.

论文信息

作者
Ashique S、Debnath B、Ramzan M、Taj T、Islam A、Chaudhary P、Kaushik M、Garg A
第一作者单位
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Bharat Technology, Uluberia, West Bengal 711316, India; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab 144411, India. Electronic address: ashiquesumel007@gmail.com.India
通讯作者单位
ENT and Head and Neck Research Center and Department, The Five Senses Health Institute, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Radiation Oncology Department, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: Farzadth89@gmail.com.Iran
文献类型
综述
期刊
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie2025 Aug
原文标识
PubMed 40628160 · DOI 10.1016/j.biopha.2025.118308