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肿瘤免疫治疗中的髓系细胞工程改造

英文原题:Engineering myeloid cells for cancer immunotherapy.

查看英文原题

Engineering myeloid cells for cancer immunotherapy.

PubMed 2025/07/03(内容时间) Cancer Cell Q1 · IF 56.1(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

巨噬细胞可天然浸润肿瘤、调节肿瘤微环境、吞噬肿瘤细胞并通过呈递抗原诱导 T 细胞应答。这些特性已被用于开发用于肿瘤免疫治疗的嵌合抗原受体巨噬细胞(CAR-M)。我们讨论 CAR-M 研究的关键发现,以评估其克服当前 CAR-T 细胞疗法主要局限性的潜力,并梳理优化 CAR-M、使其成为安全、有效且具有成本效益的肿瘤免疫治疗的研究方向。

展开英文摘要原文

Macrophages naturally infiltrate tumors, modulate tumor microenvironment, phagocytose tumor cells, and present antigens to induce T cell responses. These properties have been leveraged to develop chimeric antigen receptor-macrophages (CAR-Ms) for cancer immunotherapy.

We discuss key findings from CAR-M studies to assess their potential to overcome major limitations of current CAR-T cell therapies and outline research directions to optimize CAR-Ms as a safe, efficacious, and cost-effective cancer immunotherapy.

论文信息

作者
Chen J、Zhao Y、Chen X、Yan J、Liu F、Romee R
单位
Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research and Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. Electronic address: jchen@mit.edu.United Kingdom
文献类型
综述
期刊
Cancer cell2025 Sep 8
原文标识
PubMed 40614738 · DOI 10.1016/j.ccell.2025.06.014