CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Beyond maximum grade: using patient-generated data to inform tolerability of treatments for haematological malignancies.
Beyond maximum grade: using patient-generated data to inform tolerability of treatments for haematological malignancies.
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将患者生成的数据纳入药物开发对于评估治疗的耐受性至关重要,尤其是在血液系统恶性肿瘤患者中,其中一些患者接受高强度、短疗程治疗,另一些则需长期承受持续数月至数年的慢性治疗。随着新型疗法如口服靶向药物和免疫疗法(包括CAR-T 细胞疗法和双特异性抗体)在不同血液系统恶性肿瘤中的日益广泛应用,需要利用患者生成数据(包括患者报告结局PRO)的新型毒性评估技术,以全面评估短期和长期副作用。在本系列的第二篇文章中,我们描述了PRO在临床试验中实施的进展,并概述了患者生成数据使用的未来方向,包括早期试验中的PRO实施、血液学试验中基于PRO的新型终点,以及反映血液系统恶性肿瘤治疗进展的更新PRO测量方法。
Incorporating patient-generated data into drug development is crucial for assessing the tolerability of treatments, particularly in patients with haematological malignancies, some of whom receive high-intensity, short-duration treatments and others who endure chronic therapies for months to years at a time. With increasing use of novel therapies such as oral targeted agents and immunotherapy, including chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy and bispecific antibodies across different haematological malignancies, new types of toxicity assessment techniques that harness patient-generated data, including patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are required to fully evaluate short-term and long-term side-effects.
In this second paper in this Series, we describe progress in PRO implementation in clinical trials and outline future directions for use of patient-generated data, including PRO implementation in early-phase trials, novel PRO-based endpoints in haematology trials, and updated PRO measures that reflect treatment advances across haematological malignancies.
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