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ADG106(一种 4-1BB/CD137 激动剂)联合特瑞普利单抗治疗晚期实体瘤患者的 1b/2 期研究

英文原题:Phase 1b/2 study of ADG106, a 4-1BB/CD137 agonist, in combination with toripalimab in patients with advanced solid tumors.

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Phase 1b/2 study of ADG106, a 4-1BB/CD137 agonist, in combination with toripalimab in patients with advanced solid tumors.

PubMed 2025/04/22(内容时间) iScience Q1 · IF 4.5(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

这项1b/2期临床试验(NCT04775680)评估了ADG106联合特瑞普利单抗在晚期恶性肿瘤患者中的安全性、疗效、药代动力学和药效学。ADG106是一种靶向CD137(4-1BB)的配体阻断激动型抗体。ADG106 0.75-3 mg/kg联合特瑞普利单抗240 mg每3周给药一次。1例受试者在1.5 mg/kg剂量下发生1例剂量限制性毒性,另1例受试者在3 mg/kg剂量下发生2例剂量限制性毒性。4/25例患者(16%)发生≥3级治疗相关不良事件。总体疾病控制率为29.2%(7/24),包括1例部分缓解(PR)患者,其缓解持续时间和无进展生存期分别为17.6个月和24.5个月。循环生物标志物提示治疗后可溶性CD137、CD3-CD16+CD56+自然杀伤(NK)细胞、干扰素γ(IFN-γ)、TNFα和IL-6升高。在PR患者中观察到基线记忆T细胞和PD-L1升高、免疫相关通路激活,以及治疗后T细胞增殖增强和IFN-γ升高。ADG106联合特瑞普利单抗显示出可控的安全性特征,但无法得出疗效结论。

展开英文摘要原文

This phase 1b/2 clinical trial (NCT04775680) evaluated the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ADG106, a ligand-blocking agonistic antibody targeting CD137 (4-1BB), combined with toripalimab in patients with advanced malignancies. ADG106 0. 75-3 mg/kg plus toripalimab 240 mg were administered every 3 weeks. One dose-limiting toxicity occurred in 1 subject at 1. 5 mg/kg and 2 in another subject at 3 mg/kg. Grade ≥ 3 treatment related adverse events occurred in 4/25 patients (16%). The overall disease control rate was 29.

2% (7/24), including 1 partial response (PR) patient with a duration of response and a progression-free survival of 17. 6 and 24. 5 months. Circulating biomarkers suggested increased soluble CD137, CD3 - CD16 + CD56 + natural killer (NK) cells, interferon γ (IFN-γ), TNFα, and IL-6 after therapy.

Elevated baseline memory T cells and PD-L1, activation of immune-related pathways, along with enhanced T cell proliferation and increased IFN-γ following treatment were observed in the PR patient. ADG106 in combination with toripalimab demonstrated a manageable safety profile but no efficacy conclusions could be drawn.

论文信息

作者
Lin S、Ma Y、Wang Y、Yang Y、Xue J、Huang Y、Zhao Y、Fang W
单位
Department of Clinical Research, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, No. 651 Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou 510060, China.China
期刊
iScience2025 May 16
原文标识
PubMed 40421181 · DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2025.112497