RNF43 p.G659fs 通过 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号通路和 HLA-E 上调导致 MSI-high 结直肠癌中 NK 细胞功能障碍
RNF43 p.G659fs leads to natural killer cell dysfunction in MSI-high colorectal cancer through PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and HLA-E up-regulation.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Phase 1b/2 study of ADG106, a 4-1BB/CD137 agonist, in combination with toripalimab in patients with advanced solid tumors.
Phase 1b/2 study of ADG106, a 4-1BB/CD137 agonist, in combination with toripalimab in patients with advanced solid tumors.
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这项1b/2期临床试验(NCT04775680)评估了ADG106联合特瑞普利单抗在晚期恶性肿瘤患者中的安全性、疗效、药代动力学和药效学。ADG106是一种靶向CD137(4-1BB)的配体阻断激动型抗体。ADG106 0.75-3 mg/kg联合特瑞普利单抗240 mg每3周给药一次。1例受试者在1.5 mg/kg剂量下发生1例剂量限制性毒性,另1例受试者在3 mg/kg剂量下发生2例剂量限制性毒性。4/25例患者(16%)发生≥3级治疗相关不良事件。总体疾病控制率为29.2%(7/24),包括1例部分缓解(PR)患者,其缓解持续时间和无进展生存期分别为17.6个月和24.5个月。循环生物标志物提示治疗后可溶性CD137、CD3-CD16+CD56+自然杀伤(NK)细胞、干扰素γ(IFN-γ)、TNFα和IL-6升高。在PR患者中观察到基线记忆T细胞和PD-L1升高、免疫相关通路激活,以及治疗后T细胞增殖增强和IFN-γ升高。ADG106联合特瑞普利单抗显示出可控的安全性特征,但无法得出疗效结论。
This phase 1b/2 clinical trial (NCT04775680) evaluated the safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ADG106, a ligand-blocking agonistic antibody targeting CD137 (4-1BB), combined with toripalimab in patients with advanced malignancies. ADG106 0. 75-3 mg/kg plus toripalimab 240 mg were administered every 3 weeks. One dose-limiting toxicity occurred in 1 subject at 1. 5 mg/kg and 2 in another subject at 3 mg/kg. Grade ≥ 3 treatment related adverse events occurred in 4/25 patients (16%). The overall disease control rate was 29.
2% (7/24), including 1 partial response (PR) patient with a duration of response and a progression-free survival of 17. 6 and 24. 5 months. Circulating biomarkers suggested increased soluble CD137, CD3 - CD16 + CD56 + natural killer (NK) cells, interferon γ (IFN-γ), TNFα, and IL-6 after therapy.
Elevated baseline memory T cells and PD-L1, activation of immune-related pathways, along with enhanced T cell proliferation and increased IFN-γ following treatment were observed in the PR patient. ADG106 in combination with toripalimab demonstrated a manageable safety profile but no efficacy conclusions could be drawn.
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