CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Strategies for Altering Delivery Technologies to Optimize CAR Therapy.
Strategies for Altering Delivery Technologies to Optimize CAR Therapy.
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嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法已被证实可有效治疗血液系统恶性肿瘤。目前亟待解决的问题之一是如何高效、快速、安全地制备CAR-T 细胞。实体瘤中工程化T细胞的持久性和活性仍需进一步增强,T细胞穿透肿瘤微环境的策略也有待改善。此外,尽管以T细胞生物学为主因的相关问题正逐渐得到解决,CAR-T 细胞的制造模式和工艺仍需改进,以确保该疗法能够广泛应用。本文总结了若干可提高CAR-T 细胞疗效的策略。
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has been proven to be an effective strategy for the treatment of hematological malignancies. At present, how to prepare CAR-T cells efficiently, quickly, and safely is one of the urgent problems to be solved. The durability and activity of engineered T cells in solid tumors need to be further improved, and the strategy of T cells penetrating the tumor microenvironment also needs to be improved.
In addition, although the problems mainly caused by T-cell biology are being solved, the manufacturing mode and process still need to be improved to ensure that CAR-T cell therapy can be widely used. This paper summarizes some strategies that can improve the efficacy of CAR-T cells.
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