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在无血清培养基中利用 BX795 和瑞舒伐他汀提高 CAR-T 细胞生产效率

英文原题:Enhancing the Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Production Using BX795 and Rosuvastatin in a Serum-Free Medium.

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Enhancing the Efficacy of CAR-T Cell Production Using BX795 and Rosuvastatin in a Serum-Free Medium.

PubMed 2025/03/25(内容时间) Int J Mol Sci Q1 · IF 5.6(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

CAR-T 细胞疗法已成为癌症治疗的变革性方法,在复发/难治性血液系统恶性肿瘤患者中取得显著成功。然而,优化CAR-T 细胞生产和改善治疗结局仍面临挑战,其中主要障碍之一是CAR-T 制备过程中逆转录病毒或慢病毒转导效率。此外,从患者体内分离的T细胞群体存在异质性,可能影响CAR-T 细胞在体内的疗效和持续存在。本文探讨一种针对无血清培养基及添加物优化的新策略,以应对这些挑战。研究提出使用Nutri-T培养基培养T细胞,并联合低浓度BX795和瑞舒伐他汀处理24小时,以提高CAR-T 细胞转导效率和功能。所报告结果为该策略制备更有效的免疫治疗CAR-T 细胞提供了有希望的依据,有望推动该领域发展并惠及全球癌症患者。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has emerged as a transformative approach for cancer treatment, demonstrating remarkable success in patients with relapsed and refractory hematological malignancies.

However, challenges persist in optimizing CAR-T cell production and improving therapeutic outcomes. One of the major hurdles is the efficiency of retroviral or lentiviral transduction during CAR-T cell manufacturing.

Additionally, the heterogeneity of T-cell populations isolated from patients can impact CAR-T cell effectiveness and persistence in vivo. This article explores a novel strategy to address these challenges by focusing on serum-free medium and additive optimization.

We propose a unique approach that incorporates the culturing of T cells in Nutri-T medium, along with 24 h of exposure to combined low concentrations of BX795 and rosuvastatin, to enhance the transduction efficacy and functionality of CAR-T cells. The results presented here provide promising insights into the potential of this strategy to produce more effective CAR-T cells for immunotherapy, ultimately advancing the field and benefiting cancer patients worldwide.

论文信息

作者
Yassin AA、Banerji R、Bhattacharya B、Radinsky O、Hadad U、Kaufman B、Porgador A
单位
The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8410501, Israel.Israel
期刊
International journal of molecular sciences2025 Mar 25
原文标识
PubMed 40243610 · DOI 10.3390/ijms26072988