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黑色素瘤的 T 细胞免疫治疗

英文原题:T-cell immunotherapy for melanoma.

查看英文原题

T-cell immunotherapy for melanoma.

PubMed 2024/11/08(内容时间) Surg Oncol Q2 · IF 2.1(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

本综述探讨黑色素瘤的T细胞免疫治疗,重点介绍免疫检查点抑制剂(抗CTLA-4、抗PD-1、抗LAG-3)、TIL(肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞),以及新兴疗法,包括通过特异性受体或T细胞受体改造的T细胞疗法(如CAR-T 和TCR-T细胞)及RNA疫苗。文章讨论T细胞免疫治疗的发展历程、作用机制,以及改善患者结局的未来方向。

展开英文摘要原文

This review explores T-cell immunotherapy for melanoma, highlighting immune checkpoint inhibitors (anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, anti-LAG-3), tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), and emerging therapies that engineer T cells with specific receptors or T-cell receptors, such as CAR-T and TCR cells, and RNA vaccines.

We discuss the history of T-cell immunotherapy, mechanisms of action, and future directions for improving patient outcomes.

论文信息

作者
Mantilla Rosa C、Vancheswaran A、Ariyan CE
单位
Department of Surgical Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: mantilc1@mskcc.org.United States
文献类型
综述
期刊
Surgical oncology2024 Dec
原文标识
PubMed 39579510 · DOI 10.1016/j.suronc.2024.102160