为肝细胞癌武装 GPC3 CAR-T 细胞:多少才足够,下一步是什么?
Armouring GPC3 CAR T cells for hepatocellular carcinoma: how much is enough and what comes next?
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:WNT/β-catenin Signaling and CD8+ Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes in Tremelimumab Plus Durvalumab for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
WNT/β-catenin Signaling and CD8+ Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes in Tremelimumab Plus Durvalumab for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
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尽管本研究纳入的患者数量较少,但研究结果提示,tremelimumab 联合 durvalumab 的疗效可能受 WNT/β-catenin 信号通路和 CD8⁺ TIL 浸润的影响。
15例接受肿瘤活检的HCC患者,根据WNT/β-连环蛋白信号活化状态及CD8+ TIL浸润情况分为三组,并评估各组治疗应答。
4例患者为WNT/β-连环蛋白信号失活且CD8+ TIL浸润水平高;4例患者为信号活化且CD8+ TIL浸润水平低;另7例患者为信号活化且CD8+ TIL浸润水平高,或信号失活且CD8+ TIL浸润水平低。WNT/β-连环蛋白信号失活且CD8+ TIL浸润水平高组的缓解率较高,而信号活化且CD8+ TIL浸润水平低组的缓解率较低。
尽管本研究患者数量较少,结果提示曲雷利木单抗联合度伐利尤单抗的疗效可能受到WNT/β-连环蛋白信号和CD8+ TIL浸润的影响。
Fifteen HCC patients who underwent tumor biopsies were classified into three groups based on WNT/ -catenin signal activation and CD8+ TIL infiltration. The clinical responses to treatment in the groups were evaluated.
Four patients had HCC with WNT/ -catenin signal inactivation and high-level CD8+ TIL infiltration, four patients had HCC with WNT/ -catenin signal activation and low-level CD8+ TIL infiltration, and seven patients had WNT/ -catenin signal activation and high-level CD8+ TIL infiltration or WNT/ -catenin signal inactivation and low-level CD8+ TIL infiltration. A better response rate was observed in the WNT/ -catenin signal inactivation and high-level CD8+ TIL infiltration group, and a worse response rate was observed in the WNT/ -catenin signal activation and low-level CD8+ TIL infiltration group.
Although the present study involved a small number of patients, the findings suggest that the efficacy of tremelimumab plus durvalumab may be affected by WNT/ -catenin signaling and CD8+ TIL infiltration.
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