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线粒体功能障碍对免疫细胞抗肿瘤效应的影响

英文原题:Impact of mitochondrial dysfunction on the antitumor effects of immune cells.

查看英文原题

Impact of mitochondrial dysfunction on the antitumor effects of immune cells.

PubMed 2024/10/11(内容时间) Front Immunol Q1 · IF 7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

线粒体功能障碍是免疫细胞衰竭的标志,通过代谢重编程、线粒体分裂、融合、生物发生以及免疫检查点信号转导影响免疫细胞的抗肿瘤效应。研究人员认为,恢复受损的线粒体功能可以增强免疫细胞的疗效。然而,癌症患者免疫细胞中线粒体功能障碍的机制尚不清楚。在这篇综述中,我们总结了线粒体功能障碍对T细胞、NK 细胞、树突状细胞和肿瘤相关巨噬细胞抗肿瘤效应的影响,并提出靶向线粒体可以为抗肿瘤治疗提供新策略。

展开英文摘要原文

Mitochondrial dysfunction, a hallmark of immune cell failure, affects the antitumor effects of immune cells through metabolic reprogramming, fission, fusion, biogenesis, and immune checkpoint signal transduction of mitochondria. According to researchers, restoring damaged mitochondrial function can enhance the efficacy of immune cells.

Nevertheless, the mechanism of mitochondrial dysfunction in immune cells in patients with cancer is unclear. In this review, we recapitulate the impact of mitochondrial dysfunction on the antitumor effects of T cells, natural killer cells, dendritic cells, and tumor-associated macrophage and propose that targeting mitochondria can provide new strategies for antitumor therapy.

论文信息

作者
Wang Q、Yin X、Huang X、Zhang L、Lu H
单位
Department of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.China
文献类型
综述
期刊
Frontiers in immunology2024
原文标识
PubMed 39464876 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1428596