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CAR-T 细胞治疗后迁延性 2019 冠状病毒病经序贯多药治疗成功治愈

英文原题:Protracted coronavirus disease 2019 after chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy successfully treated with sequential multidrug therapy.

查看英文原题

Protracted coronavirus disease 2019 after chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy successfully treated with sequential multidrug therapy.

PubMed 2024/09/02(内容时间) Respir Med Case Rep Q4 · IF 0.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

一名56岁女性因难治性弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤接受CD19嵌合抗原受体-T细胞治疗,于2022年4月罹患重型2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19),并接受nirmatrelvir/ritonavir治疗。然而,她在6月出现持续性疲劳、咳嗽和发热。计算机断层扫描显示双肺磨玻璃影(GGO),患者因COVID-19后机化性肺炎接受皮质类固醇治疗。观察到部分改善,但尽管接受皮质类固醇治疗,仍出现新的GGO。严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2基因组分析检测到Omicron变异株BA.1.1.2,该变异株在初次感染时流行。患者被诊断为迁延性COVID-19,并接受remdesivir、molnupiravir、nirmatrelvir/ritonavir和tixagevimab/cilgavimab治疗。这些治疗似乎有助于迁延性COVID-19的改善。

展开英文摘要原文

A 56-year-old woman who received CD19 chimeric antigen receptor-T cell therapy for refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma developed severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and was treated with nirmatrelvir/ritonavir in April 2022.

However, she experienced persistent fatigue and cough and fever in June. Computed tomography revealed bilateral ground-glass opacities (GGO), and the patient was treated with corticosteroids for organizing pneumonia after COVID-19. Partial improvement was observed, but new GGO appeared despite corticosteroid therapy.

Genome analysis of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 detected Omicron variant BA. 1. 1. 2, which was prevalent at the time of initial infection. The patient was diagnosed with protracted COVID-19 and was treated with remdesivir, molnupiravir, nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, and tixagevimab/cilgavimab. These treatments appeared to contribute to the improvement of protracted COVID-19.

论文信息

作者
Yamashita M、Higo H、Fujii N、Matsumoto C、Makimoto G、Ninomiya K、Fujii M、Rai K
单位
Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital, Japan.Japan
文献类型
病例报告
期刊
Respiratory medicine case reports2024
原文标识
PubMed 39286407 · DOI 10.1016/j.rmcr.2024.102104