CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Cell-Based Treatment in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Relapsed after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation.
Cell-Based Treatment in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Relapsed after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation.
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异基因干细胞移植(ASCT)仍然是高危急性髓系白血病(AML)患者唯一的治疗选择。ASCT后白血病细胞复发是一个与不良结局相关的戏剧性事件,2年生存率约为20%。过继性细胞治疗(ACT)是一种基于细胞的策略,已成为治疗和预防ASCT后复发的有效疗法。淋巴细胞是这种疗法中使用的主要细胞,可以来源于造血干细胞供者、患者自身或健康供者,经过工程化改造以表达嵌合抗原受体(CAR-T 和UniCAR-T)。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了供者淋巴细胞输注(DLI)这一既定策略的最新进展以及CAR-T 细胞的进展和挑战。
Allogeneic stem cell transplant (ASCT) remains the only treatment option for patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Recurrence of leukemic cells after ASCT represents a dramatic event associated with a dismal outcome, with a 2-year survival rate of around 20%. Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) is a form of cell-based strategy that has emerged as an effective therapy to treat and prevent post-ASCT recurrence.
Lymphocytes are the principal cells used in this therapy and can be derived from a hematopoietic stem cell donor, the patient themselves, or healthy donors, after being engineered to express the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR-T and UniCAR-T). In this review, we discuss recent advances in the established strategy of donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) and the progress and challenges of CAR-T cells.
在 PubMed 查看 → 出版商原文(DOI) 全文 PDF(PMC)· 可下载 治疗专题与资料阅读指南 资料来源与翻译说明 报告译文或资料问题 →
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