CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Anti-BCMA CAR-T therapy for multiple myeloma with extramedullary disease: A case report and review of the literature.
Anti-BCMA CAR-T therapy for multiple myeloma with extramedullary disease: A case report and review of the literature.
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伴髓外病变的 MM 治疗选择往往有限,传统化疗方法无效;然而,BCMA CAR-T 细胞治疗可显著改善 MM 髓外病变的症状。
髓外病变型多发性骨髓瘤较少见,BCMA CAR-T 是血液恶性肿瘤的新疗法,关于其治疗髓外病变的报道有限。本文报告一例患者:66岁女性因左上颌牙龈增大就诊,诊断为伴髓外病变的惰性III期多发性骨髓瘤。患者参加人源化抗BCMA CAR-T 临床试验后,症状改善,左侧牙龈增生和肿胀、颊部肿块及颈部和颌下肿块均消退。脱落肿块病理检查显示坏死组织。髓外病变型多发性骨髓瘤治疗选择有限且传统化疗效果欠佳;该病例提示BCMA CAR-T 可显著改善相关症状。
Symptoms improved; left gingival hyperplasia and swelling resolved; left buccal mass resolved; and neck and submandibular masses resolved. Pathological examination of the exfoliated masses showed necrotic tissue.
MM with extramedullary lesions often has limited treatment options, and traditional chemotherapy methods are ineffective; however, BCMA CAR-T cell therapy can significantly improve the symptoms of extramedullary lesions in MM.
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