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抗 BCMA CAR-T 治疗伴髓外病变的多发性骨髓瘤:病例报告及文献复习

英文原题:Anti-BCMA CAR-T therapy for multiple myeloma with extramedullary disease: A case report and review of the literature.

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Anti-BCMA CAR-T therapy for multiple myeloma with extramedullary disease: A case report and review of the literature.

PubMed 2024/06/28(内容时间) Medicine (Baltimore) Q2 · IF 2(JCR 2025)

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研究概要

伴髓外病变的 MM 治疗选择往往有限,传统化疗方法无效;然而,BCMA CAR-T 细胞治疗可显著改善 MM 髓外病变的症状。

中文摘要

髓外病变型多发性骨髓瘤较少见,BCMA CAR-T 是血液恶性肿瘤的新疗法,关于其治疗髓外病变的报道有限。本文报告一例患者:66岁女性因左上颌牙龈增大就诊,诊断为伴髓外病变的惰性III期多发性骨髓瘤。患者参加人源化抗BCMA CAR-T 临床试验后,症状改善,左侧牙龈增生和肿胀、颊部肿块及颈部和颌下肿块均消退。脱落肿块病理检查显示坏死组织。髓外病变型多发性骨髓瘤治疗选择有限且传统化疗效果欠佳;该病例提示BCMA CAR-T 可显著改善相关症状。

展开英文摘要原文

Symptoms improved; left gingival hyperplasia and swelling resolved; left buccal mass resolved; and neck and submandibular masses resolved. Pathological examination of the exfoliated masses showed necrotic tissue.

MM with extramedullary lesions often has limited treatment options, and traditional chemotherapy methods are ineffective; however, BCMA CAR-T cell therapy can significantly improve the symptoms of extramedullary lesions in MM.

论文信息

作者
Shi H、Zhang M、Su Y、Liu J、Guo J、Liu M、Ma Q
单位
Second Clinical College of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.China
文献类型
病例报告 · 综述
期刊
Medicine2024 Jun 28
原文标识
PubMed 38941416 · DOI 10.1097/MD.0000000000038541