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CAR-T 联合治疗用于妇科肿瘤的综述

英文原题:A Review of CAR-T Combination Therapies for Treatment of Gynecological Cancers.

查看英文原题

A Review of CAR-T Combination Therapies for Treatment of Gynecological Cancers.

PubMed 2024/06/15(内容时间) Int J Mol Sci Q1 · IF 5.6(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

CAR-T 细胞疗法有望使癌症获得长期缓解,尤其对血液肿瘤如此,但用于实体瘤仍有诸多局限。本综述全面概述CAR-T 治疗实体瘤(重点为妇科癌症)面临的挑战和策略,讨论T细胞耗竭、基质屏障和抗原脱落等限制,并介绍提高实体瘤CAR-T 疗效的可能方法,包括联合检查点抑制剂和化疗,以及CAR-T 联合溶瘤病毒治疗这一新策略。鉴于CAR-T 联合疗法治疗妇科癌症的综合研究不足,本文旨在介绍实体瘤联合治疗现状,并强调该策略在妇科肿瘤中的潜力。

展开英文摘要原文

CAR-T cell therapy offers a promising way for prolonged cancer remission, specifically in the case of blood cancers.

However, its application in the treatment of solid tumors still faces many limitations. This review paper provides a comprehensive overview of the challenges and strategies associated with CAR-T cell therapy for solid tumors, with a focus on gynecological cancer.

This study discusses the limitations of CAR-T therapy for solid tumor treatment, such as T cell exhaustion, stromal barrier, and antigen shedding.

Additionally, it addresses possible approaches to increase CAR-T efficacy in solid tumors, including combination therapies with checkpoint inhibitors and chemotherapy, as well as the novel approach of combining CAR-T with oncolytic virotherapy. Given the lack of comprehensive research on CAR-T combination therapies for treating gynecological cancers, this review aims to provide insights into the current landscape of combination therapies for solid tumors and highlight the potential of such an approach in gynecology.

论文信息

作者
Olifirenko V、Barlev NA
单位
Department of Biomedical Studies, School of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
文献类型
综述
期刊
International journal of molecular sciences2024 Jun 15
原文标识
PubMed 38928301 · DOI 10.3390/ijms25126595