RNF43 p.G659fs 通过 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号通路和 HLA-E 上调导致 MSI-high 结直肠癌中 NK 细胞功能障碍
RNF43 p.G659fs leads to natural killer cell dysfunction in MSI-high colorectal cancer through PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and HLA-E up-regulation.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:NK-92 cells labeled with Fe(3)O(4)-PEG-CD56/Avastin@Ce6 nanoprobes for the targeted treatment and noninvasive therapeutic evaluation of breast cancer.
NK-92 cells labeled with Fe(3)O(4)-PEG-CD56/Avastin@Ce6 nanoprobes for the targeted treatment and noninvasive therapeutic evaluation of breast cancer.
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过继性细胞免疫治疗作为一种有前景的替代性癌症治疗平台,对未来的临床应用至关重要。自然杀伤(NK)细胞作为一类重要的固有免疫调节细胞,能够快速杀伤多个邻近的癌细胞,因而受到关注。然而,这些细胞在治疗实体瘤方面的效果显著低于治疗血液系统肿瘤。在此,我们报道了一种Fe 3 O 4 -PEG-CD56/Avastin@Ce6纳米探针的合成,该探针标记有NK-92细胞,可用于过继性细胞免疫治疗、光动力治疗以及基于双模态成像的体内命运追踪。标记后的NK-92细胞特异性靶向肿瘤细胞,在体外增加了癌细胞凋亡的数量。此外,体内结果表明,标记后的NK-92细胞在尾静脉注射后可用于肿瘤磁共振成像和荧光成像、过继性细胞免疫治疗以及光动力治疗。这些数据表明,所开发的多功能纳米结构是用于高效固有免疫治疗、光动力治疗以及乳腺癌无创疗效评估的有前景平台。
Adoptive cellular immunotherapy as a promising and alternative cancer therapy platform is critical for future clinical applications. Natural killer (NK) cells have attracted attention as an important type of innate immune regulatory cells that can rapidly kill multiple adjacent cancer cells.
However, these cells are significantly less effective in treating solid tumors than in treating hematological tumors.
Herein, we report the synthesis of a Fe 3 O 4 -PEG-CD56/Avastin@Ce6 nanoprobe labeled with NK-92 cells that can be used for adoptive cellular immunotherapy, photodynamic therapy and dual-modality imaging-based in vivo fate tracking. The labeled NK-92 cells specifically target the tumor cells, which increases the amount of cancer cell apoptosis in vitro.
Furthermore, the in vivo results indicate that the labeled NK-92 cells can be used for tumor magnetic resonance imaging and fluorescence imaging, adoptive cellular immunotherapy, and photodynamic therapy after tail vein injection. These data show that the developed multifunctional nanostructure is a promising platform for efficient innate immunotherapy, photodynamic treatment and noninvasive therapeutic evaluation of breast cancer.
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