CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:The enchanting canvas of CAR technology: Unveiling its wonders in non-neoplastic diseases.
The enchanting canvas of CAR technology: Unveiling its wonders in non-neoplastic diseases.
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嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞在个体化免疫治疗领域取得突破,并已在血液系统恶性肿瘤中广泛成功。随着CAR技术持续发展,越来越多研究揭示其在肿瘤学之外的潜力。本文综述CAR细胞平台在非肿瘤适应证中的当前应用,包括自身免疫性疾病、感染性疾病、纤维化及细胞衰老相关疾病。本文还介绍CAR在非T细胞群体(如NK 细胞和巨噬细胞)中的应用,突出其在非肿瘤疾病中的治疗潜力,并展望其提供靶向个体化疗法、改善患者结局和生活质量的可能性。
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have made a groundbreaking advancement in personalized immunotherapy and achieved widespread success in hematological malignancies. As CAR technology continues to evolve, numerous studies have unveiled its potential far beyond the realm of oncology. This review focuses on the current applications of CAR-based cellular platforms in non-neoplastic indications, such as autoimmune, infectious, fibrotic, and cellular senescence-associated diseases.
Furthermore, we delve into the utilization of CARs in non-T cell populations such as natural killer (NK) cells and macrophages, highlighting their therapeutic potential in non-neoplastic conditions and offering the potential for targeted, personalized therapies to improve patient outcomes and enhanced quality of life.
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