PROTAC 工程化蛋白/DNA 纳米抗原是癌症免疫治疗中树突状细胞疫苗的有效增强剂
PROTAC-Engineered Protein/DNA Nanoantigen is a Potent Booster for Dendritic Cell Vaccines in Cancer Immunotherapy.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:PD-L1(+) macrophages suppress T cell-mediated anticancer immunity.
PD-L1(+) macrophages suppress T cell-mediated anticancer immunity.
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最近,我们发现基于自体DC的疫苗会在肿瘤和肿瘤引流淋巴结中诱导免疫抑制性PD-L1+肿瘤相关巨噬细胞(TAM)增加,从而削弱治疗性免疫的效果。只有将DC疫苗与抗PD-L1免疫检查点抑制联合使用,而非单独使用靶向PD-1的抗体,才能在小鼠中启动CD8+细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)介导的肿瘤抑制。总之,我们阐明了一种基于PD-L1检查点阻断的策略,以避免DC疫苗治疗期间TAM诱导的T细胞耗竭。
Recently, we showed that an autologous DC-based vaccine induces an increase in immunosuppressive PD-L1 + tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) both in the tumor and the tumor draining lymph nodes, thereby blunting the efficacy of therapeutic immunization.
Only the combination of the DC vaccine with anti-PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibition, but not the use of antibodies targeting PD-1 alone, was able to set off CD8 + cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-mediated tumor suppression in mice. In sum, we delineated a PD-L1 checkpoint blockade-based strategy to avoid TAM-induced T cell exhaustion during DC vaccine therapy.
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