CD81 通过阻断 CD274/PD-L1 的选择性自噬降解驱动放射抵抗性胶质母细胞瘤的免疫逃逸
CD81 drives immune evasion in radioresistant glioblastoma by blocking selective autophagic degradation of CD274/PD-L1.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Intraventricular CARv3-TEAM-E T Cells in Recurrent Glioblastoma.
Intraventricular CARv3-TEAM-E T Cells in Recurrent Glioblastoma.
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在这项首次人体、研究者发起的开放标签研究中,三名复发性胶质母细胞瘤参与者接受了CARv3-TEAM-E T细胞治疗,这是一种经工程改造的嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞,通过分泌T细胞衔接抗体分子(TEAM),靶向表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)变异体III肿瘤特异性抗原以及野生型EGFR蛋白。CARv3-TEAM-E T细胞治疗未导致大于3级的不良事件或剂量限制性毒性效应。影像学肿瘤消退显著且迅速,在单次脑室内输注后数日内即发生,但三名参与者中有两名的缓解是短暂的。(由Gateway for Cancer Research等资助;INCIPIENT ClinicalTrials.gov编号,NCT05660369。)
In this first-in-human, investigator-initiated, open-label study, three participants with recurrent glioblastoma were treated with CARv3-TEAM-E T cells, which are chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells engineered to target the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) variant III tumor-specific antigen, as well as the wild-type EGFR protein, through secretion of a T-cell-engaging antibody molecule (TEAM).
Treatment with CARv3-TEAM-E T cells did not result in adverse events greater than grade 3 or dose-limiting toxic effects. Radiographic tumor regression was dramatic and rapid, occurring within days after receipt of a single intraventricular infusion, but the responses were transient in two of the three participants. (Funded by Gateway for Cancer Research and others; INCIPIENT ClinicalTrials. gov number, NCT05660369.) .
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