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母细胞性浆细胞样树突状细胞肿瘤:临床实践中的一种罕见实体

英文原题:Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm: A Rare Entity in Clinical Practice.

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Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm: A Rare Entity in Clinical Practice.

PubMed 2024/01/08(内容时间) Cureus

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中文摘要

母细胞性浆细胞样树突状细胞肿瘤(BPDCN)是一种极为罕见且侵袭性强的血液系统恶性肿瘤。在现行的世界卫生组织分类中,它被归类于组织细胞/树突状细胞肿瘤。本报告描述了一例85岁女性患者,其病史复杂,包括类风湿关节炎,表现为一个月来的低热、厌食和不明原因的体重减轻。通过对骨髓穿刺液进行免疫表型分析,确诊为BPDCN。通过本报告,作者旨在阐明BPDCN的临床表现、诊断过程、治疗方法及患者结局,并指出早期发现和多学科协作在改善患者照护中的重要意义。

展开英文摘要原文

Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN) is an exceedingly rare and aggressive hematologic malignancy. In the current World Health Organization classification, it is classified among histiocytic/dendritic cell neoplasms. This report describes the case of an 85-year-old female with a complex medical history, including rheumatoid arthritis, who presented with a one-month history of low-grade fever, anorexia, and unexplained weight loss.

The diagnosis of BPDCN was confirmed following an immunophenotyping analysis of a bone marrow aspirate. With this report, the authors intend to shed some light on BPDCN's clinical presentation, diagnostic journey, therapeutic approaches, and patient outcomes, and denote the significance of early detection and interdisciplinary collaboration in enhancing patient care.

论文信息

作者
Oliveira B、Nogueira C、Dias L、Ribeiro T、Gomes G
单位
Internal Medicine, Hospital de Braga, Braga, PRT.Portugal
文献类型
病例报告
期刊
Cureus2024 Jan
原文标识
PubMed 38327956 · DOI 10.7759/cureus.51860