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2023 年在芝加哥举行的美国临床肿瘤学会年会上关于肾癌的最新进展

英文原题:Kidney Cancer Updates from the 2023 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting in Chicago.

查看英文原题

Kidney Cancer Updates from the 2023 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting in Chicago.

PubMed 2023/06/01(内容时间) Kidney Cancer J

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中文摘要

本报告重点介绍2023年美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)年会的重要研究,聚焦于透明细胞肾细胞癌(ccRCC)和非透明细胞肾细胞癌(nccRCC)的临床试验及转化研究。转移性ccRCC临床领域的重要更新包括CONTACT-03研究的结果,该研究评估了含免疫治疗方案用于初始含免疫治疗方案进展后的患者,同时还包括KEYNOTE-426和CLEAR试验的更新结果。在转移性nccRCC领域,我们回顾了联合免疫治疗和酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKIs)的临床试验。

此外,我们重点介绍了探索RCC新型靶点和工程化T细胞方法的令人振奋的早期研究。最后,我们总结了转化研究方面的显著进展,重点关注生物标志物研究以确定免疫治疗反应的预测因子、分子分类器在RCC中的应用以及微生物组与RCC之间的关系。今年的ASCO会议上展示了许多重要的RCC相关摘要,证明了该领域研究的持续势头。所有会议材料,包括摘要和报告,均可通过会议网站在线获取。

展开英文摘要原文

This report highlights key research from the 2023 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting, with a focus on clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and non-clear cell RCC (nccRCC) across clinical trials and translational studies.

Essential updates in the metastatic ccRCC clinical space encompass results from the CONTACT-03 study, which evaluated an immunotherapy containing regimen for patients who progressed on an initial immunotherapy containing regimen, alongside updated results from the KEYNOTE-426 and CLEAR trials. In the metastatic nccRCC domain, we review clinical trials of combination immunotherapies and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).

Additionally, we highlight exciting early-phase studies exploring novel targets in RCC and engineered T-cell methodologies.

Finally, we summarize notable efforts in translational research, emphasizing biomarker investigations to determine predictors of immunotherapy response, the application of molecular classifiers in RCC, and the relationship between the microbiome and RCC. There were many important RCC related abstracts presented at this year's ASCO conference, attesting to the continued momentum of research in the field. All conference materials, including abstracts and presentations, can be accessed online through the conference website.

论文信息

作者
Elias R、Ged Y、Singla N
第一作者单位
Department of Oncology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.United States
通讯作者单位
Department of Urology, The James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.United States
期刊
Kidney cancer journal : official journal of the Kidney Cancer Association2023 Jun
原文标识
PubMed 38298522