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CAR-T 细胞治疗:传统癌症治疗策略的突破(综述)

英文原题:CAR‑T cell therapy: A breakthrough in traditional cancer treatment strategies (Review).

查看英文原题

CAR‑T cell therapy: A breakthrough in traditional cancer treatment strategies (Review).

PubMed 2024/01/26(内容时间) Mol Med Rep Q2 · IF 5(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法是一种创新的免疫细胞治疗方法,通过改造患者的T细胞,使其表面表达CAR蛋白,从而诱导其识别并破坏癌细胞。CAR-T 细胞疗法在治疗血液肿瘤方面已取得一定成功,但在实体瘤治疗中仍面临诸多挑战,如抗原选择、耐受性和安全性等问题。针对这些问题,研究不断改进CAR-T 细胞的设计,以追求更好的疗效和安全性。未来,CAR-T 细胞疗法有望成为重要的癌症治疗手段,并可能为个体化免疫治疗提供新的思路和策略。本综述全面概述了CAR-T 细胞疗法的原理、临床应用、治疗效果及面临的挑战。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is an innovative approach to immune cell therapy that works by modifying the T cells of a patient to express the CAR protein on their surface, and thus induce their recognition and destruction of cancer cells. CAR T cell therapy has shown some success in treating hematological tumors, but it still faces a number of challenges in the treatment of solid tumors, such as antigen selection, tolerability and safety.

In response to these issues, studies continue to improve the design of CAR T cells in pursuit of improved therapeutic efficacy and safety. In the future, CAR T cell therapy is expected to become an important cancer treatment, and may provide new ideas and strategies for individualized immunotherapy. The present review provides a comprehensive overview of the principles, clinical applications, therapeutic efficacy and challenges of CAR T cell therapy.

论文信息

作者
Sun D、Shi X、Li S、Wang X、Yang X、Wan M
第一作者单位
Department of General Surgery, Qianjiang Central Hospital, Qianjiang, Hubei 433100, P.R. China.China
通讯作者单位
Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Qianjiang Central Hospital, Qianjiang, Hubei 433100, P.R. China.China
文献类型
综述
期刊
Molecular medicine reports2024 Mar
原文标识
PubMed 38275119 · DOI 10.3892/mmr.2024.13171