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抗肿瘤树突状细胞疫苗的最新进展

英文原题:Recent Advances in Antitumor Dendritic Cell Vaccines.

查看英文原题

Recent Advances in Antitumor Dendritic Cell Vaccines.

PubMed 2023/09/01(内容时间) Cancer Biother Radiopharm Q3 · IF 1.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

树突状细胞(DC)是体内最重要的抗原提呈细胞,在抗原识别、摄取、加工及提呈中发挥关键作用,并介导非特异性免疫和特异性免疫。

总结DC疫苗是一种结合肿瘤抗原和DC优势的新型免疫治疗方案,能够增强机体对肿瘤的识别和清除能力的主要发现。

在这篇综述中,作者聚焦于DC的生物学特征、抗肿瘤机制认识的最新进展以及DC疫苗的分类。

系统总结了DC疫苗免疫治疗在中国高发病率或高死亡率常见肿瘤中的当前进展。

结合肿瘤抗原优势的DC疫苗将为未来探索合理、安全、有效的肿瘤联合免疫治疗策略提供方向。

展开英文摘要原文

Background: Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most important antigen-presenting cells in the body and play a key role in antigen recognition, uptake, processing, and presentation and mediate nonspecific immunity and specific immunity. Purpose: To summarize the main findings that DC vaccines are a new immunotherapy scheme combining the strengths of tumor antigens and DCs that can boost the body's identification and clearance of tumors.

Methods: In this review, the authors focus on the biological characteristics of DCs, recent advances in the understanding of antitumor mechanisms, and the classification of DC vaccines. Results: The current progress of DC-based vaccine immunotherapy for common tumors with high morbidity or mortality in China were systematically summarize. Conclusions: The DC vaccines combining the strengths of tumor antigens will provide directions to explore reasonable, safe, and effective combination immunotherapy strategies for tumors in the future.

论文信息

作者
Ge C、Yang X、Xin J、Gong X、Wang X、Kong L
第一作者单位
Institute of Medical Artificial Intelligence, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.China
通讯作者单位
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, China.China
文献类型
综述
期刊
Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals2023 Sep
原文标识
PubMed 37699203 · DOI 10.1089/cbr.2023.0041