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基于 CAR 的免疫治疗的新型细胞来源

英文原题:New cell sources for CAR-based immunotherapy.

查看英文原题

New cell sources for CAR-based immunotherapy.

PubMed 2023/05/06(内容时间) Biomark Res Q1 · IF 14.6(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法,即将患者自身的T淋巴细胞进行工程化改造以识别并杀伤癌细胞,已在某些血液系统恶性肿瘤的临床前和临床试验中取得了显著成功,目前已有六种FDA批准的CAR-T 产品上市。尽管临床结果令人瞩目,但关于CAR-T 细胞疗效低或细胞毒性高导致治疗失败的担忧仍然存在。虽然主要关注点一直在于改进CAR-T 细胞,但探索用于CAR生成的替代细胞来源已引起越来越多的兴趣。在本综述中,我们全面评估了除常规T细胞以外的其他细胞来源用于CAR生成。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy, in which a patient's own T lymphocytes are engineered to recognize and kill cancer cells, has achieved striking success in some hematological malignancies in preclinical and clinical trials, resulting in six FDA-approved CAR-T products currently available in the market.

Despite impressive clinical outcomes, concerns about treatment failure associated with low efficacy or high cytotoxicity of CAR-T cells remain. While the main focus has been on improving CAR-T cells, exploring alternative cellular sources for CAR generation has garnered growing interest. In the current review, we comprehensively evaluated other cell sources rather than conventional T cells for CAR generation.

论文信息

作者
Mazinani M、Rahbarizadeh F
第一作者单位
Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-111, Tehran, Iran.Iran
通讯作者单位
Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-111, Tehran, Iran. rahbarif@modares.ac.ir.Iran
文献类型
综述
期刊
Biomarker research2023 May 6
原文标识
PubMed 37147740 · DOI 10.1186/s40364-023-00482-9