CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Universal chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy - The future of cell therapy: A review providing clinical evidence.
Universal chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy - The future of cell therapy: A review providing clinical evidence.
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自体CAR-T 疗法在过去几年中在肿瘤治疗中显示出良好的前景,尤其是血液系统恶性肿瘤。然而,由于患者和/或外周血特征不理想、制造成本高且周期长以及其他挑战,自体CAR-T 疗法的应用受到限制。通用型CAR-T 疗法可以克服自体CAR-T 疗法的主要局限性。在这篇综述中,我们描述了通用型CAR-T 疗法用于血液系统恶性肿瘤的研发现状。此外,我们还总结了所遇到的挑战及当前的解决方案。
Autologous CAR-T therapy has shown promising outcomes in the treatment of tumors, particularly hematological malignancies over the past years.
However, the application of autologous CAR-T therapy is limited, due to undesirable patient and/or peripheral blood characteristics, the high cost and long time period of manufacturing, and other challenges. Universal CAR-T therapy could overcome major limitations of autologous CAR-T therapy. In this review, we described the research and development status of universal CAR-T therapy for hematological malignancies.
In addition, we also summarized the challenges had been encountered and the current solutions.
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