CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Access to and affordability of CAR T-cell therapy in multiple myeloma: an EBMT position paper.
Access to and affordability of CAR T-cell therapy in multiple myeloma: an EBMT position paper.
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嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法是治疗多发性骨髓瘤的一种有前景免疫疗法,首批两种CAR-T 产品近期获批,可能改善治疗结局。然而,这项技术仍复杂且昂贵,给卫生系统和社会带来挑战,尤其是在危机时期。这可能加剧既存不平等,因为CAR-T 治疗的可及性在国家间因经济发展水平而异,在国家内部也因优质医疗服务获取方面的结构性差异而异;医疗可及性与社会经济地位、族裔和生活方式密切相关。本文指出两个重要问题:CAR-T 治疗的可负担性和可及性。欧洲血液和骨髓移植学会(EBMT)临床研究者、医生、护士和患者共同提出这份共识声明,并提出创新协作策略解决方案,使所有多发性骨髓瘤患者都能获得CAR-T 细胞治疗。
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is a promising immunotherapeutic approach in the treatment of multiple myeloma, and the recent approval of the first two CAR T-cell products could result in improved outcomes.
However, it remains a complex and expensive technology, which poses challenges to health-care systems and society in general, especially in times of crises. This potentially accelerates pre-existing inequalities as access to CAR T-cell therapy varies, both between countries, depending on the level of economic development, and within countries, due to structural disparities in access to quality health care-a parameter strongly correlated with socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and lifestyle.
Here, we identify two important issues: affordability and access to CAR T-cell treatment. This consensus statement from clinical investigators, clinicians, nurses, and patients from the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) proposes solutions as part of an innovative collaborative strategy to make CAR T-cell therapy accessible to all patients with multiple myeloma.
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