RNF43 p.G659fs 通过 PI3K/AKT/mTOR 信号通路和 HLA-E 上调导致 MSI-high 结直肠癌中 NK 细胞功能障碍
RNF43 p.G659fs leads to natural killer cell dysfunction in MSI-high colorectal cancer through PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling and HLA-E up-regulation.
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Cell-based immunotherapies in gynecologic cancers.
Cell-based immunotherapies in gynecologic cancers.
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本综述提供了妇科癌症中细胞免疫治疗最新进展的更新。
嵌合抗原受体(CAR)技术已取得重大进展,如今不仅可以将CAR表达于T细胞,还可以表达于其他免疫效应细胞,如NK 细胞和巨噬细胞。基于细胞的疫苗已在临床试验中开始显示出有希望的结果。总结:妇科癌症中的基于细胞的免疫疗法持续发展,在部分患者中显示出有希望的临床疗效。
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review provides an update on recent developments in cell-based immunotherapy in gynecologic cancers. RECENT FINDINGS: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) technology has made significant progress allowing now for not only expressing CARs on T-cells, but also on other immune effector cells, such as natural killer cells and macrophages.
Cell-based vaccines have started to show promising results in clinical trials. SUMMARY: Cell-based immunotherapies in gynecologic cancers continue to evolve with promising clinical efficacy in select patients.
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