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“真实世界”数据:belantamab mafodotin 在复发多发性骨髓瘤中的疗效和安全性——Mayo Clinic 经验

英文原题:"Real-life" data of the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in relapsed multiple myeloma-the Mayo Clinic experience.

查看英文原题

"Real-life" data of the efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in relapsed multiple myeloma-the Mayo Clinic experience.

PubMed 2021/12/07(内容时间) Blood Cancer J Q1 · IF 13.8(JCR 2025)

分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。

中文摘要

Belantamab mafodotin是一种针对多发性骨髓瘤的高度选择性靶向治疗药物。它靶向浆细胞上的B细胞成熟抗原(BCMA),并在多项随机临床试验中显示出有希望的结果。

我们报告了在Mayo Clinic接受治疗的36例患者的结局。我们的队列接受了中位八线既往治疗。6例患者接受了belantamab与其他药物(pomalidomide、cyclophosphamide、thalidomide)的联合治疗,13例患者(36%)年龄在70岁或以上,2例患者肌酐>2.5 mg/dL,1例患者正在接受透析。所有3例肾衰竭患者均接受了全剂量belantamab。7例患者在belantamab之前使用了嵌合抗原受体(CAR-T)治疗,且无一例对belantamab治疗产生应答。总体缓解率(ORR)为33%(CR 6%,VGPR 8%,PR 19%),与DREAMM-2试验中报告的ORR相似。16例患者(43%)发生角膜病变,其中6例为1级,7例为2级,3例为3级。8%因角膜病变停止治疗。中位PFS和OS分别为2个月和6.5个月。

展开英文摘要原文

Belantamab mafodotin is a highly selective targeted therapy for multiple myeloma. It targets the B cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on plasma cells and showed promising results in several randomized clinical trials.

We report the outcomes of 36 patients treated at Mayo Clinic.

Our cohort received a median of eight prior lines of therapy. Six patients received belantamab in combination with other medications (pomalidomide, cyclophosphamide, thalidomide), 13 patients (36%) were 70 years or older, two patients had a creatinine of >2. 5 mg/dL, and one patient was on dialysis. All three patients with renal failure received full dose belantamab.

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR-T) therapy was used prior to belantamab in seven patients and none of them responded to belantamab therapy. The overall response rate (ORR) was 33% (CR 6%, VGPR 8%, PR 19%), like the ORR reported in the DREAMM-2 trial. Keratopathy developed in 16 patients (43%), grade 1 in six patients, grade 2 in seven patients, and grade 3 in three patients. Eight percent discontinued therapy due to keratopathy. The median PFS and OS was 2 months and 6. 5 months, respectively.

论文信息

作者
Vaxman I、Abeykoon J、Dispenzieri A、Kumar SK、Buadi F、Lacy MQ、Dingli D、Hwa Y
单位
Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. sjuliava@gmail.com.United States
期刊
Blood cancer journal2021 Dec 7
原文标识
PubMed 34876555 · DOI 10.1038/s41408-021-00592-3