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靶向碳酸酐酶 IX 基因的 DC-CTL 联合 iAPA 疗法治疗肾细胞癌

英文原题:DC-CTL targeting carbonic anhydrase IX gene combined with iAPA therapy in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.

查看英文原题

DC-CTL targeting carbonic anhydrase IX gene combined with iAPA therapy in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.

PubMed 2021/12/01(内容时间) Hum Vaccin Immunother Q2 · IF 4.2(JCR 2025)

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研究概要

这些发现可能为 RCC 提示一种新的治疗选择。

研究思路结论见上方概要

在肿瘤免疫治疗中递送特异性抗原时,通常使用肿瘤细胞裂解物致敏树突状细胞(DCs)。然而,裂解物免疫原性低,且含有多种非肿瘤相关抗原,可能诱发自身免疫性疾病。肿瘤抗原肽具有高特异性,但价格昂贵,且半衰期短限制了其临床应用。

本研究利用腺病毒将碳酸酐酶IX(CA9)基因导入DC,以产生针对肾细胞癌(RCC)的特异性,RCC是人类最常见的占位性病变。同时采用抑制抗原呈递衰减因子(iAPA)技术增强DC的递送能力。最后,将DC与细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(CTL)共培养,并评估其抗肿瘤效果。

结果显示,CA9-DC-CTLs对CA9阳性细胞具有高度特异性,并且在体外和体内均显示出比GFP-DC-CTLs更强的抗肿瘤活性。

展开英文摘要原文

In this study, we used adenovirus to transfer the carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) gene into DCs to generate specificity to renal cell carcinoma (RCC) which is the most common space-occupying lesion in humans. Inhibition of antigen presentation attenuators (iAPA) technology was also used to enhance the DC delivery capacity. Finally, DCs were co-cultured with cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) and the anti-tumor effects were evaluated.

The results showed that the CA9-DC-CTLs possessed a high specificity to CA9-positive cells and showed stronger anti-tumor activity than GFP-DC-CTLs both in vitro and in vivo . DISCUSSION: These findings may suggest a novel treatment option for RCC.

论文信息

作者
Ma H、Tan Y、Wen D、Qu N、Kong Q、Li K、Ma S、Zhang J
单位
Qilu Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China.China
文献类型
非美国政府资助研究
期刊
Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics2021 Nov 2
原文标识
PubMed 34851805 · DOI 10.1080/21645515.2021.1955610