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复发/难治性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤患者转诊及 CAR-T 细胞治疗完成的障碍

英文原题:Barriers to Patient Referral and Completion of CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

查看英文原题

Barriers to Patient Referral and Completion of CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed/Refractory Large B-Cell Lymphoma.

PubMed 2026/09/09(内容时间) Transplant Cell Ther Q1 · IF 4.7(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法改善了血液系统恶性肿瘤患者(如复发/难治性大B细胞淋巴瘤)的结局。然而,研究表明,美国有很大一部分符合医学条件的复发/难治性大B细胞淋巴瘤患者未接受CAR-T 细胞疗法。治疗路径中的多重障碍导致了患者符合条件与接受治疗之间的巨大差距。为了进一步研究这些障碍,2025年10月8日召开了一个多利益相关方专家小组会议。确定的关键障碍包括患者对CAR-T 细胞疗法的认知有限、对资格标准的了解和申请不足、后勤和经济负担,以及卫生系统流程导致的延误。专家小组成员确定了改善治疗可及性和完成度的潜在方法,包括在社区环境中扩大能够提供CAR-T 细胞疗法的治疗点,并将支持性资源(财务顾问、社会工作者、患者导航员)从治疗中心转移到社区肿瘤诊所。

展开英文摘要原文

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy has improved outcomes for patients with hematologic malignancies such as relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

However, research indicates that a substantial proportion of medically eligible patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma in the United States do not receive CAR T-cell therapy. Multiple barriers across the treatment pathway contribute to the significant gap between patient eligibility and receiving treatment. To further examine these barriers, a multistakeholder panel was convened on October 8, 2025.

Key barriers identified included limited patient awareness of CAR T-cell therapy, inadequate knowledge and application of eligibility criteria, logistical and financial burdens, and delays resulting from health system processes.

The panel members identified potential ways to improve treatment access and completion, including expanding treatment sites capable of delivering CAR T-cell therapy in community settings and shifting supportive resources (financial counselors, social workers, patient navigators) from treatment centers to community oncology practices.

论文信息

作者
Shadman M、Ahlstrom J、Gutierrez M、Nastoupil L、Porter D、Schmitt A、Zitella L、Graff T
单位
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Electronic address: mshadman@fredhutch.org.United States
文献类型
综述
期刊
Transplantation and cellular therapy2026 Sep 9
原文标识
PubMed 42716341 · DOI 10.1016/j.jtct.2026.09.010