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解析大 B 细胞淋巴瘤 CAR-T 细胞治疗诊疗路径:法国全国性研究(2018-2023)的启示

英文原题:Unraveling the care pathway for CAR T-cell therapy in large B-cell lymphoma: insights from a nationwide study in France (2018-2023).

查看英文原题

Unraveling the care pathway for CAR T-cell therapy in large B-cell lymphoma: insights from a nationwide study in France (2018-2023).

PubMed 2026/04/29(内容时间) Leuk Lymphoma Q3 · IF 2.1(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

本研究描述了2018年至2023年间在法国接受CAR-T 细胞治疗的1914例大B细胞淋巴瘤(LBCL)患者的住院诊疗路径,并识别了影响其管理的因素。基于对法国国家医院数据库的回顾性分析,我们发现,二线治疗患者的CAR-T 细胞输注住院时间短于后线治疗患者(20.4天 vs. 23.8天)。所用具体产品也有影响;例如,与axicabtagene ciloleucel相比,lisocabtagene maraleucel与更短的住院时间和更少的ICU入住相关。多因素分析证实,尽管患者特征和CAR-T 细胞产品影响结局,但更高的中心经验是主要决定因素。经验更丰富的中心住院时间更短,患者出院回家的概率更高,表明CAR-T 细胞患者的管理在很大程度上取决于机构经验。

展开英文摘要原文

This study describes the inpatient care pathway for 1914 Large B-cell Lymphoma (LBCL) patients treated with CAR T-cell therapy in France between 2018 and 2023 and identifies factors influencing their management. Based on a retrospective analysis of the French national hospital database, we found the average CAR T-cell infusion stay was shorter for patients in the second line of treatment versus later lines (20. 4 vs. 23. 8 days).

The specific product used was also influential; for example, lisocabtagene maraleucel was associated with shorter stays and fewer ICU admissions than axicabtagene ciloleucel. A multivariate analysis confirmed that while patient characteristics and the CAR T-cell product influenced outcomes, higher center experience was a primary determinant.

More experienced centers had shorter hospital stays and a higher probability of patients being discharged home, demonstrating that the management of CAR T-cell patients is largely dependent on institutional experience.

论文信息

作者
Thieblemont C、Caillot D、Pierre M、Branchoux S、Lemasson H、Caron A、Nevoret C、Torreton E
第一作者单位
Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.France
通讯作者单位
Department of Medical and Clinical Pharmacology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Toulouse, France.France
期刊
Leukemia & lymphoma2026 Jun
原文标识
PubMed 42052989 · DOI 10.1080/10428194.2026.2652533