CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Unraveling the care pathway for CAR T-cell therapy in large B-cell lymphoma: insights from a nationwide study in France (2018-2023).
Unraveling the care pathway for CAR T-cell therapy in large B-cell lymphoma: insights from a nationwide study in France (2018-2023).
分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。
本研究描述了2018年至2023年间在法国接受CAR-T 细胞治疗的1914例大B细胞淋巴瘤(LBCL)患者的住院诊疗路径,并识别了影响其管理的因素。基于对法国国家医院数据库的回顾性分析,我们发现,二线治疗患者的CAR-T 细胞输注住院时间短于后线治疗患者(20.4天 vs. 23.8天)。所用具体产品也有影响;例如,与axicabtagene ciloleucel相比,lisocabtagene maraleucel与更短的住院时间和更少的ICU入住相关。多因素分析证实,尽管患者特征和CAR-T 细胞产品影响结局,但更高的中心经验是主要决定因素。经验更丰富的中心住院时间更短,患者出院回家的概率更高,表明CAR-T 细胞患者的管理在很大程度上取决于机构经验。
This study describes the inpatient care pathway for 1914 Large B-cell Lymphoma (LBCL) patients treated with CAR T-cell therapy in France between 2018 and 2023 and identifies factors influencing their management. Based on a retrospective analysis of the French national hospital database, we found the average CAR T-cell infusion stay was shorter for patients in the second line of treatment versus later lines (20. 4 vs. 23. 8 days).
The specific product used was also influential; for example, lisocabtagene maraleucel was associated with shorter stays and fewer ICU admissions than axicabtagene ciloleucel. A multivariate analysis confirmed that while patient characteristics and the CAR T-cell product influenced outcomes, higher center experience was a primary determinant.
More experienced centers had shorter hospital stays and a higher probability of patients being discharged home, demonstrating that the management of CAR T-cell patients is largely dependent on institutional experience.
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