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polatuzumab vedotin 联合苯达莫司汀和利妥昔单抗治疗复发/难治性大 B 细胞淋巴瘤患者的真实世界应用

英文原题:Real-world use of polatuzumab vedotin combined with bendamustine and rituximab for patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

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Real-world use of polatuzumab vedotin combined with bendamustine and rituximab for patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma.

PubMed 2026/03/01(内容时间) Korean J Intern Med Q2 · IF 2.2(JCR 2025)

分数与星级只用于站内排序 —— 不代表疗效、安全性或个人适用性。

研究概要

Pola-BR 在 R/R DLBCL 患者中提供了有意义的疾病控制。其作为 CAR-T 细胞输注前的桥接治疗与高缓解率、良好的安全性以及成功过渡至细胞治疗相关,突显了其在这一背景下作为实用选择的价值。

研究思路结论见上方概要

Polatuzumab vedotin联合苯达莫司汀和利妥昔单抗(Pola-BR)是复发/难治性弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(R/R DLBCL)的一种治疗选择,尤其可作为嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞输注前的桥接治疗。然而,关于其在韩国患者中的可行性、疗效和安全性的真实世界数据有限。

我们开展了一项单中心回顾性研究,纳入2021年4月至2024年4月期间接受Pola-BR治疗的52例R/R DLBCL患者。患者分为三组:挽救治疗组(n = 26)、CAR-T 后组(n = 13)和桥接组(n = 13)。主要终点为客观缓解率(ORR)和完全缓解(CR)率;无进展生存期(PFS)、总生存期(OS)和安全性为次要终点。

总体ORR为51.9%(27/52),其中36.5%(19/52)的患者达到CR。挽救治疗组、CAR-T 后组和桥接组的ORR分别为46.2%、53.8%和61.5%,相应的CR率分别为30.8%、38.5%和46.2%。桥接组尽管中位仅接受一个周期治疗,仍取得了最高的缓解率,且既往治疗线数较少的患者表现出更优的缓解。3-4级血液学毒性在几乎所有CAR-T 后组(100%)和挽救治疗组(92.3%)患者中发生,但在桥接组中显著较低(46.2%)。

展开英文摘要原文

We conducted a single-center retrospective study of 52 patients with R/R DLBCL treated with Pola-BR between April 2021 and April 2024. Patients were categorized into three groups: salvage (n = 26), post-CAR T (n = 13), and bridging (n = 13). The primary endpoints were objective response rate (ORR) and complete response (CR) rate; progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and safety were secondary endpoints.

The overall ORR was 51.9% (27/52), with 36.5% (19/52) of the patients achieving CR. The ORRs were 46.2%, 53.8%, and 61.5% in the salvage, post-CAR T, and bridging groups, respectively, with corresponding CR rates of 30.8%, 38.5%, and 46.2%. The bridging group achieved the highest response rates despite receiving a median of only one cycle, and patients with fewer prior treatment lines demonstrated superior responses. Grade 3-4 hematologic toxicities occurred in nearly all post-CAR T (100%) and salvage (92.3%) patients but were significantly lower in the bridging group (46.2%).

Pola-BR provided meaningful disease control in patients with R/R DLBCL. Its use as a bridging therapy before CAR T-cell infusion was associated with high response rates, favorable safety, and a successful transition to cellular therapy, underscoring its value as a practical option in this setting.

论文信息

作者
Kim C、Yoon SE、Kim HY、Cho D、Cho J、Kim WS、Kim SJ
第一作者单位
Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.South Korea
通讯作者单位
Division of Hematology- Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.South Korea
期刊
The Korean journal of internal medicine2026 Mar
原文标识
PubMed 41850221 · DOI 10.3904/kjim.2025.282