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SLC7A11 特异性 CAR-T 细胞疗法强效靶向结直肠癌和胰腺癌

英文原题:SLC7A11-specific CAR-T cell therapy potently targets colorectal and pancreatic cancer.

查看英文原题

SLC7A11-specific CAR-T cell therapy potently targets colorectal and pancreatic cancer.

PubMed 2025/10/06(内容时间) iScience Q1 · IF 4.5(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

SLC7A11在多种实体瘤中高表达,包括结直肠癌和胰腺癌。本研究的目的是报告SLC7A11 CAR-T 疗法的治疗潜力。通过杂交瘤和人源化技术生成SLC7A11特异性抗体。通过效应细胞与癌细胞系的共培养实验在体外验证细胞毒性。通过细胞系来源异种移植(CDX)和患者来源异种移植(PDX)模型评估体内抗肿瘤研究。我们首先确认了SLC7A11的肿瘤特异性,然后成功开发了SLC7A11特异性CAR-T 细胞。CCK-8和LDH细胞毒性实验表明,与CAR-T 细胞共培养的癌细胞表现出更高的死亡率。动物实验表明,SLC7A11 CAR-T 治疗抑制了肿瘤生长,且未引起血液生化参数的显著异常。总之,SLC7A11 CAR-T 细胞疗法在结直肠癌和胰腺癌中显示出显著的抗肿瘤能力和安全性。

展开英文摘要原文

SLC7A11 is highly expressed in various solid tumors, including colorectal cancer and pancreatic cancer. The aim of the study was to report the therapeutic potential of SLC7A11 CAR-T therapy. The SLC7A11-specific antibodies were generated by hybridoma and humanization technologies. The cytotoxicity was validated in vitro through co-culture assays of effector cells with cancer cell lines. The anti-tumor studies in vivo were evaluated by cell line-derived xenograft (CDX) and patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models.

We first confirmed the tumor specificity of SLC7A11 and then successfully developed SLC7A11-specific CAR-T cells. CCK-8 and LDH cytotoxicity assays demonstrated that cancer cells co-cultured with CAR-T cells exhibited higher mortality rates. Animal experiments showed that SLC7A11 CAR-T treatment suppressed the tumor growth without causing significant abnormalities in blood biochemical parameters.

In conclusion, SLC7A11 CAR-T cell therapy showed remarkable anti-tumor capabilities and safety in colorectal and pancreatic cancer.

论文信息

作者
Pan X、Li J、Zhu J、Wang X、Liu Y、Tian X、Yang Y、Wang P
单位
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.China
期刊
iScience2025 Nov 21
原文标识
PubMed 41189595 · DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2025.113713