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子宫肌瘤传统药物与宫腔灌注治疗比较初步研究

英文原题:A Comparative Pilot Study on the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids Using Traditional Medicines and Intrauterine Enema Therapy.

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A Comparative Pilot Study on the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids Using Traditional Medicines and Intrauterine Enema Therapy.

PubMed 2025/09/01(内容时间) Cureus

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研究概要

从本研究中,我们可以得出结论,阿育吠陀治疗可能有效控制与 UFs 相关的尺寸和症状。

研究思路结论见上方概要

子宫肌瘤(UFs)是育龄期女性,尤其是未产女性最常见的子宫良性肿瘤。有症状的UFs与月经过多、盆腔疼痛、不孕等有关。本研究旨在评估传统药物与灌肠疗法在缩小肌瘤体积及改善相关症状方面的疗效。

在这项初步研究中,来自印度北方邦瓦拉纳西的22名被诊断为UFs的患者被分为两组:试验组(n=11)和对照组(n=11)。试验组患者接受阿育吠陀药物以及使用Kapharbuda-har油(在印度北方邦巴纳拉斯印度教大学的阿育吠陀药房制备)进行的Uttar Basti(灌肠疗法),为期三个月。另一方面,对照组患者在同一时期内接受阿育吠陀药物以及使用til(芝麻)油进行的Uttar Basti。治疗后,对肌瘤大小及相关症状进行了监测。

治疗三个月后,试验组所有患者均报告症状缓解。两名患者的肌瘤完全消退,而另一名有三枚肌瘤的患者中有一枚肌瘤完全消退。五名患者的肌瘤体积缩小,而一名患者的肌瘤体积增大。另一方面,对照组患者的症状未获缓解,肌瘤体积要么增大,要么无明显变化。

展开英文摘要原文

In this pilot study, 22 patients from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, diagnosed with UFs were divided into two groups: the trial (n=11) and control (n=11) groups. Trial group patients received Ayurvedic medicines along with Uttar Basti (enema therapy) using Kapharbuda-har oil (prepared in the Ayurvedic pharmacy of Banaras Hindu University, UP, India) for three months. On the other hand, control group patients were given Ayurvedic medicines along with Uttar Basti using til (sesame) oil over the same period. After the treatment, the fibroid size and associated symptoms were monitored.

After three months of treatment, all patients in the trial group reported symptomatic relief. Complete fibroid resolution was observed in two patients, while one fibroid completely resolved in another patient who had three fibroids. Five patients showed a reduction in fibroid size, whereas one patient experienced an increase in size. On the other hand, the control group patients didn't get relief from symptoms, and the fibroid size either increased or showed no significant change.

From the present study, we can conclude that Ayurvedic treatments could be effective in controlling the size and symptoms associated with UFs.

论文信息

作者
Singh S、Kavita、Garg N
第一作者单位
Department of Gynecology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND.
通讯作者单位
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, IND.
期刊
Cureus2025 Sep
原文标识
PubMed 41185715 · DOI 10.7759/cureus.91387