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高 VCP/p97 表达与口咽鳞状细胞癌中低 PD-L1 TPS 相关

英文原题:High VCP/p97 expression associates with low PD-L1 TPS in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

查看英文原题

High VCP/p97 expression associates with low PD-L1 TPS in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

PubMed 2025/10/20(内容时间) Discov Oncol Q3 · IF 2.8(JCR 2025)

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研究概要

VCP/p97 在 OPSCC 中频繁过表达。高 VCP/p97 表达与低 PD-L1 TPS 和减少的 iTILs 显著相关,这可能表明 VCP/p97 抑制剂治疗可以增强 PD-1 检查点抑制剂治疗在 OPSCC 中的疗效。

研究思路结论见上方概要

VCP/p97抑制已知可上调PD-L1。本研究探讨了OPSCC中PD-L1与VCP/p97表达的相关性,以及VCP/p97在OPSCC中的表达及预后意义。

该研究回顾性纳入56例OPSCC患者。采用免疫组化染色检测VCP/p97和PD-L1表达。测定VCP/p97的染色强度以及PD-L1 TPS和CPS。通过针对p16的免疫组化染色和HPV PCR评估HPV状态。此外,还评估了iTILs。

67.9%的肿瘤中观察到VCP/p97高表达。VCP/p97高表达与低PD-L1 TPS之间存在显著关联(p = 0.025),VCP/p97高表达与低iTILs之间也存在显著关联(p = 0.015)。VCP/p97与PD-L1 CPS之间未发现显著相关性。VCP/p97在OPSCC中未显示出预后意义。

展开英文摘要原文

VCP/p97 inhibition is known to upregulate PD-L1. This study investigated the correlation between PD-L1 and VCP/p97 expression in OPSCC, as well as the expression and prognostic significance of VCP/p97 in OPSCC.

The study retrospectively included 56 patients with OPSCC. Immunohistochemical staining was performed to detect VCP/p97 and PD-L1 expression. The staining intensity of VCP/p97 and PD-L1 TPS and CPS was determined. HPV status was evaluated using immunohistochemical staining against p16 and HPV PCR. In addition, iTILs were assessed.

High VCP/p97 expression was observed in 67.9% of the tumors. A significant association was found between high VCP/p97 expression and low PD-L1 TPS (p = 0.025) and between high VCP/p97 and low iTILs (p = 0.015). No significant correlation was found between VCP/p97 and PD-L1 CPS. VCP/p97 showed no prognostic significance in OPSCC.

VCP/p97 is frequently overexpressed in OPSCC. The significant association of high VCP/p97 expression with low PD-L1 TPS and reduced iTILs could indicate that VCP/p97 inhibitor therapy may enhance the efficacy of PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor therapy in OPSCC.

论文信息

作者
Seuthe IMC、Ruwe M、Mitze F、Silling S、Ehrke-Schulz E、Eichhorn S、Park JJ
单位
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Witten/Herdecke, Catholic Hospital Hagen, Dreieckstraße 15, 58097, Germany, Hagen. inga.seuthe@uni-wh.de.Germany
期刊
Discover oncology2025 Oct 20
原文标识
PubMed 41114923 · DOI 10.1007/s12672-025-03839-8