CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞疗法在非肿瘤性疾病中的应用
Chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy in non-oncological diseases.
CAR-T(CAR-T)细胞在血液系统恶性肿瘤中的应用推动了这种免疫治疗形式的显著进展。
CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:Optimizing Selection of Bridging Therapies Prior to CAR-T Therapy Administration for Multiple Myeloma: Clinical Pearls From an Expert Roundtable.
Optimizing Selection of Bridging Therapies Prior to CAR-T Therapy Administration for Multiple Myeloma: Clinical Pearls From an Expert Roundtable.
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自体CAR-T 细胞疗法已成为多发性骨髓瘤(MM)治疗格局的重要组成部分。大多数接受MM CAR-T 疗法的患者在CAR-T 输注前会接受桥接治疗,以降低肿瘤负荷。这些治疗高度个体化,选择时需考虑疾病特征、既往治疗史等因素。关键临床试验将桥接治疗限于特定方案,但真实世界中使用的抗骨髓瘤疗法种类广泛。鉴于具体桥接方案的使用存在差异,有必要为接受MM CAR-T 治疗患者的桥接疗法选择和应用提供专家指导。本综述概述影响桥接治疗选择的关键因素,并为不同患者群体的桥接治疗选择提供实用指导。随着CAR-T 疗法适应证扩大,患者转诊接受治疗的时间提前,持续与经验丰富的CAR-T 治疗团队合作对于优化桥接治疗实施及改善总体患者结局至关重要。
Autologous chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapies have become a key component of the multiple myeloma (MM) treatment landscape. Most patients treated with CAR-T therapies for MM receive bridging therapy to reduce tumor burden prior to CAR-T administration. These treatments are highly individualized, with selection informed by disease characteristics and treatment history, among other factors. While pivotal clinical trials restricted use of bridging therapy to specific regimens, a wide variety of anti-myeloma therapies have been used in real-world settings.
Given potential variability in use of specific bridging regimens, there is a need for expert guidance on selection and use of these therapies in patients receiving CAR-T therapy for MM. This review aims to provide an overview of key considerations influencing bridging therapy selection and to outline practical guidance for selection of bridging therapy across patient populations.
With expanded indications and earlier referrals for patients to receive CAR-T therapy for MM, continued collaboration with experienced CAR-T providers will be instrumental in optimizing administration of bridging therapy and improving overall patient outcomes.
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