CELL INTELLIGENCE · 肿瘤细胞治疗研究
肿瘤细胞治疗研究
英文原题:ErbB/HER family in cancer immunology: therapeutic advances and mechanisms.
ErbB/HER family in cancer immunology: therapeutic advances and mechanisms.
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ErbB/HER 家族在肿瘤进展和免疫反应中具有关键作用,为癌症药物发现提供了有前景的靶点。特别是,以酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKIs)、单克隆/双特异性抗体(mAbs/BsAbs)和抗体-药物偶联物(ADCs)形式出现的 ErbB/HER 靶向治疗药物,已成为有效的治疗选择,通过提高治疗疗效、降低耐药性和降低全身毒性来实现优异的临床结果。多种 ErbB/HER 靶向治疗药物已在全球范围内用于众多临床试验,并获得美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准。
此外,针对 ErbB/HER 家族成员的联合治疗与免疫治疗和化疗相结合,可增强治疗效果。在这篇综述中,我们重点介绍了靶向 ErbB/HER 家族成员的单一和联合抗癌治疗的最新进展,强调了它们作为变革性治疗策略的潜力。
我们还讨论了单一和联合 ErbB/HER 靶向药物设计与开发工作在结构、机制、选择性和疗效方面的最新进展,揭示了它们改善癌症治疗的潜力。
The ErbB/HER family has a crucial role in tumor progression and immune responses, offering promising targets for cancer drug discovery. In particular, ErbB/HER-targeted therapeutic agents, in the forms of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), monoclonal/bispecific antibodies (mAbs/BsAbs), and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), have emerged as effective therapeutic options to achieve excellent clinical outcomes by improving treatment efficacy, reducing drug resistance, and lowering systemic toxicity.
Multiple ErbB/HER-targeted therapeutic agents have been used globally for numerous clinical trials, with US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval.
Furthermore, combination therapy targeting ErbB/HER family members with immunotherapy and chemotherapy enhances therapeutic effects. In this review, we highlight recent advances in single and combined anti-cancer therapeutics targeting ErbB/HER family members, underscoring their potential as transformative treatment strategies.
We also discuss recent advances in the structure, mechanism, selectivity, and efficacy of single and combined ErbB/HER-targeted drug design and development efforts, shedding light on their potential to improve cancer treatment.
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