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细菌疗法:解决癌症治疗的可负担性差距

英文原题:Bacterial Therapeutics: Addressing the Affordability Gap in Cancer Therapy.

查看英文原题

Bacterial Therapeutics: Addressing the Affordability Gap in Cancer Therapy.

PubMed 2025/07/15(内容时间) Cancer Res Q1 · IF 22.6(JCR 2025)

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中文摘要

全球癌症护理负担预计到2050年将达到25万亿美元,美国的相关成本将从570亿美元增至2090亿美元。昂贵的细胞免疫疗法(每疗程超过30万美元)的应用将加剧不断攀升的癌症护理成本。基于细菌的免疫疗法正作为安全、低成本的替代方案崭露头角。近期合成生物学和人工智能的进展可能使得开发毒性降低的下一代细菌疗法成为可能。这些系统可以绕过冷链限制,并以每剂<10美元的成本生产,与细胞疗法相比可节省超过30,000倍的成本。因此,随着其不断发展,细菌疗法可能通过改善预后和缓解全球医疗经济压力来改变癌症护理。

展开英文摘要原文

The global cancer care burden is projected to reach $25 trillion by 2050, with the United States experiencing increasing costs from $57 billion to $209 billion. The application of expensive cellular immunotherapies (exceeding $300,000 per treatment) will exacerbate escalating cancer care costs. Bacteria-based immunotherapies are emerging as safe, lower-cost alternatives.

Recent synthetic biology and artificial intelligence advances may enable the development of next-generation bacterial therapies with reduced toxicity. These systems can bypass cold chain constraints and be manufactured at <$10/dose, offering more than 30,000-fold cost savings compared to cell therapies.

Therefore, as they evolve, bacterial therapies could transform cancer care by improving outcomes and alleviating global healthcare economic pressures.

论文信息

作者
Prifti K、Chabu CY、Kobayashi KS、Song J、Han A、de Figueiredo P
单位
Christopher S Bond Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.United States
文献类型
综述
期刊
Cancer research2025 Jul 15
原文标识
PubMed 40660814 · DOI 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-25-0870